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Can you take Propafenone with RadiaGuard?

1 drug interaction and 20 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

propafenone lidocaine topical

Applies to: propafenone and RadiaGuard (lidocaine topical)

Some of the medication in lidocaine topical may be absorbed into the bloodstream following local application. Using lidocaine topical together with propafenone may increase the risk of side effects of both drugs. Although serious side effects are not very common with topically applied medications because only limited amounts of the medication generally get absorbed into the bloodstream from the skin, they can sometimes occur. Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience chest pain, palpitations, nausea, vomiting, lightheadedness, nervousness, dizziness or tremors. You may need more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

propafenone Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: propafenone

Consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and supplements that contain grapefruit should be avoided during treatment with propafenone as they may increase the blood levels of propafenone in some patients. This can cause serious side effects such as new or worsening irregular heart rhythm or heart failure; chest pain; difficulty breathing; fluid retention and swelling; and slow heart rate and pulse. Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Minor food/lifestyle interactions

Minor:

lidocaine topical Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: RadiaGuard (lidocaine topical)

Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.

Disease interactions

18 potential interactions Applies to: 14 conditions, including Heart Failure, Asthma, COPD, Seizures, and Hypokalemia.

Asthma

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with Asthma.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with bronchospastic disorders or severe obstructive pulmonary disease. Propafenone has beta-adrenergic blocking properties.

COPD

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with COPD.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with bronchospastic disorders or severe obstructive pulmonary disease. Propafenone has beta-adrenergic blocking properties.

Heart Block

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with Heart Block.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock, bradycardia, or marked hypotension. Propafenone can exacerbate congestive heart failure by beta blockade of sympathetic stimulation necessary for circulatory support. Propafenone also has negative inotropic activity that can depress cardiac output and cardiac index.

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with Heart Block.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with conduction disorders such as second- or third-degree AV block, right bundle-branch block when associated with a left hemiblock(bifascicular block), sick sinus syndrome, or bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome in the absence of a functional artificial pacemaker.

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Heart Block.

Lidocaine is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes following topical administration. Prolonged exposure, large doses, frequent applications and/or use on compromised skin or mucosa can produce systemic effects. At high plasma levels, lidocaine can cause hypotension, bradycardia, and cardiovascular collapse. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously in patients with shock, sinus bradyarrhythmia, or severe heart block. The recommended dosage should not be exceeded. Children and debilitated, elderly, or acutely ill patients should be given reduced dosages commensurate with their age, weight, and physical condition.

Heart Failure

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock, bradycardia, or marked hypotension. Propafenone can exacerbate congestive heart failure by beta blockade of sympathetic stimulation necessary for circulatory support. Propafenone also has negative inotropic activity that can depress cardiac output and cardiac index.

Hyperkalemia

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Hyperkalemia.

Electrolyte imbalance can alter the therapeutic effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. Hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia can reduce the effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. In some cases, these disorders can exaggerate the degree of QTc prolongation and increase the potential for torsade de pointes. Hyperkalemia can potentiate the toxic effects of antiarrhythmic agents. Electrolyte imbalance should be corrected prior to initiating antiarrhythmic therapy. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function and electrolyte concentrations is recommended.

Hypokalemia

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Hypokalemia.

Electrolyte imbalance can alter the therapeutic effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. Hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia can reduce the effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. In some cases, these disorders can exaggerate the degree of QTc prolongation and increase the potential for torsade de pointes. Hyperkalemia can potentiate the toxic effects of antiarrhythmic agents. Electrolyte imbalance should be corrected prior to initiating antiarrhythmic therapy. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function and electrolyte concentrations is recommended.

Hypotension

Major:

propafenone

Propafenone has a major potential interaction with Hypotension.

The use of propafenone is contraindicated in patients with uncontrolled congestive heart failure, cardiogenic shock, bradycardia, or marked hypotension. Propafenone can exacerbate congestive heart failure by beta blockade of sympathetic stimulation necessary for circulatory support. Propafenone also has negative inotropic activity that can depress cardiac output and cardiac index.

Liver Disease

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Lidocaine is rapidly and extensively metabolized by the liver. Less than 10% is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Several inactive and two active forms (MEGX and GX) have been identified. MEGX and GX exhibit antiarrhythmic and convulsant properties. The pharmacokinetic disposition of lidocaine is altered by changes in hepatic function, including hepatic blood flow. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously and dosing modified for patients with compromised hepatic function.

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Propafenone is extensively metabolized by the liver. The bioavailability of propafenone in patients with normal hepatic function is approximately 3% to 40%, but increases to approximately 70% in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Therapy with propafenone should be administered cautiously and the dosage reduced to 20% to 30% of that given patients with normal hepatic function. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function (ECG) and hepatic function is recommended.

Lupus Erythematosus

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Lupus Erythematosus.

Reversible (+) ANA titers have been reported during administration of propafenone. Therapy with propafenone should be administered cautiously in patients with established systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Clinical monitoring, including ANA titers, is recommended. Patients without a previous history of (+) ANA titer or SLE who develop a (+) ANA while receiving propafenone should be evaluated and, if ANA titers persist or worsen, discontinuation of therapy should be considered.

Magnesium Imbalance

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Magnesium Imbalance.

Electrolyte imbalance can alter the therapeutic effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. Hypokalemia and hypomagnesemia can reduce the effectiveness of antiarrhythmic agents. In some cases, these disorders can exaggerate the degree of QTc prolongation and increase the potential for torsade de pointes. Hyperkalemia can potentiate the toxic effects of antiarrhythmic agents. Electrolyte imbalance should be corrected prior to initiating antiarrhythmic therapy. Clinical monitoring of cardiac function and electrolyte concentrations is recommended.

Renal Dysfunction

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Lidocaine is primarily eliminated by the kidney. Less than 10% is eliminated unchanged in the urine. Two active metabolites (MEGX and GX) have been identified that exhibit antiarrhythmic and convulsant properties. Serum concentrations of lidocaine and the active metabolites are increased and the half-life prolonged in patients with renal impairment. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously and dosing modified for repeated doses in patients with compromised renal function.

Moderate:

propafenone

Propafenone has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Propafenone is partially eliminated by the kidney and approximately 50% of its metabolites are excreted in the urine. Therapy with propafenone should be administered cautiously in patients with renal impairment, monitoring for signs of overdosage.

Seizures

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Seizures.

Lidocaine topical is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes. Prolonged exposure, large doses, and/or application to compromised skin or mucosa can result in elevated plasma concentrations of lidocaine. Seizures can occur as a result of accumulation of active metabolites. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously to patients with or predisposed to seizure disorders.

Shock

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Shock.

Lidocaine is absorbed through intact skin and mucosal membranes following topical administration. Prolonged exposure, large doses, frequent applications and/or use on compromised skin or mucosa can produce systemic effects. At high plasma levels, lidocaine can cause hypotension, bradycardia, and cardiovascular collapse. Therapy with lidocaine topical should be administered cautiously in patients with shock, sinus bradyarrhythmia, or severe heart block. The recommended dosage should not be exceeded. Children and debilitated, elderly, or acutely ill patients should be given reduced dosages commensurate with their age, weight, and physical condition.

Teething Syndrome

Major:

RadiaGuard

The lidocaine topical in RadiaGuard has a major potential interaction with Teething Syndrome.

Topical lidocaine is not recommended to be used in teething infants and young children, as its ingestion is dangerous and potentially fatal. Ingestion of the drug has shown to result in seizures, severe brain injury, and heart problems in children.

More resources

propafenone

A total of 461 drugs are known to interact with propafenone.

RadiaGuard

A total of 121 drugs are known to interact with RadiaGuard.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.