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Drug Interactions between Priftin and remdesivir

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

rifapentine remdesivir

Applies to: Priftin (rifapentine) and remdesivir

GENERALLY AVOID: Theoretical concerns exist that coadministration with potent inducers of CYP450 3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) may decrease the plasma concentrations of remdesivir, which has been shown in vitro to be a substrate of the metabolic isoenzyme and efflux transporter. However, no clinical interaction studies have been performed with remdesivir, and the overall potential for interactions is currently unknown. Remdesivir metabolism is thought to be mediated predominantly by hydrolases in vivo, which would not be significantly affected by CYP450 3A4 or P-gp inducers.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, some experts recommend avoiding the concomitant use of remdesivir with potent CYP450 3A4 or P-gp inducers.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. Gilead Sciences, Inc (2020) About Remdesivir. https://www.gilead.com/purpose/advancing-global-health/covid-19/about-remdesivir
  3. European Medicines Agency (2020) Summary on compassionate use. Remdesivir Gilead. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/other/summary-compassionate-use-remdesivir-gilead_en.pdf
  4. US Food and Drug Administration (2020) Fact sheet for health care providers emergency use authorization (EUA) of remdesivir (GS-5734TM) https://www.fda.gov/media/137566/download
View all 4 references

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

rifapentine food

Applies to: Priftin (rifapentine)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Administration with food may increase the oral bioavailability of rifapentine and reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal adverse events. Administration with a high fat meal typically increases rifapentine's maximum concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by approximately 40% to 50% over that observed when rifapentine is administered under fasting conditions. Rifapentine is often prescribed in combination with isoniazid. When single doses of rifapentine (900 mg) and isoniazid (900 mg) were administered with a low fat, high carbohydrate breakfast, the Cmax and AUC of rifapentine increased by 47% and 51%, respectively. On the other hand, isoniazid's Cmax and AUC decreased by 46% and 23%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Products containing oral rifapentine as the sole ingredient recommend administration with a meal to increase bioavailability and reduce the occurrence of gastrointestinal upset, nausea, and/or vomiting. Consultation of product labeling for combination products and/or relevant guidelines may be helpful if rifapentine is combined with a medication that is typically taken on an empty stomach.

References

  1. (2021) "Product Information. Isoniazid/Rifapentine 300 mg/300 mg (Macleods) (isoniazid-rifapentine)." Imported (India), 2
  2. (2021) "Product Information. Priftin (rifapentine)." sanofi-aventis

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.