Drug Interactions between modafinil and Protonix
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- modafinil
- Protonix (pantoprazole)
Interactions between your drugs
modafinil pantoprazole
Applies to: modafinil and Protonix (pantoprazole)
MONITOR: Coadministration with modafinil (the racemate) or armodafinil (the R-enantiomer) may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are primarily metabolized by the CYP450 2C19 isoenzyme. The mechanism is decreased clearance due to inhibition of CYP450 2C19 activity by modafinil and armodafinil. In pharmacokinetic studies, coadministration of a single 400 mg dose of armodafinil with omeprazole 40 mg increased systemic exposure to omeprazole by approximately 40%. A case report implicated modafinil in the development of clozapine toxicity characterized by dizziness, ataxia, and tachycardia. Clozapine serum levels increased from 761 ng/mL to 1400 ng/mL several weeks after initiation of modafinil therapy.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if modafinil or armodafinil must be used concurrently with medications that undergo metabolism by CYP450 2C19, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever modafinil or armodafinil is added to or withdrawn from therapy.
References (7)
- Robertson P, Decory HH, Madan A, Parkinson A (2000) "In vitro inhibition and induction of human hepatic cytochrome P450 enzymes by modafinil." Drug Metab Dispos, 28, p. 664-71
- Dequardo JR (2002) "Modafinil-associated clozapine toxicity." Am J Psychiatry, 159, p. 1243-1244
- (2007) "Product Information. Nuvigil (armodafinil)." Cephalon Inc
- (2024) "Product Information. Modafinil (modafinil)." Milpharm Ltd
- (2023) "Product Information. Modafinil (Apo) (modafinil)." Apotex Pty Ltd
- (2024) "Product Information. Apo-Modafinil (modafinil)." Apotex Incorporated
- (2024) "Product Information. Modafinil (modafinil)." Heritage Pharmaceuticals Inc
Drug and food interactions
modafinil food
Applies to: modafinil
Administration with food may delay the absorption of modafinil (the racemate) and armodafinil (the R-enantiomer) without significantly affecting their overall bioavailability. According to the product labeling, modafinil's absorption may be delayed by approximately one hour if taken with food. Similarly, the time to reach peak plasma concentration (Tmax) of armodafinil may be delayed by approximately 2 to 4 hours in the fed state.
References (2)
- (2001) "Product Information. Provigil (modafinil)." Cephalon, Inc
- (2007) "Product Information. Nuvigil (armodafinil)." Cephalon Inc
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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