Drug Interactions between Kisqali Femara Co-Pack and lanreotide
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Kisqali Femara Co-Pack (letrozole/ribociclib)
- lanreotide
Interactions between your drugs
letrozole ribociclib
Applies to: Kisqali Femara Co-Pack (letrozole / ribociclib) and Kisqali Femara Co-Pack (letrozole / ribociclib)
MONITOR: Coadministration with ribociclib may increase the plasma concentrations and pharmacologic effects of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4. The proposed mechanism is decreased clearance due to ribociclib-mediated inhibition of CYP450 3A4 metabolism. In healthy study subjects, administration of midazolam, a sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrate, with multiple 400 mg daily doses of ribociclib increased the midazolam peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 2.1-fold and 3.8-fold, respectively, compared to midazolam administered alone. When given at a clinically relevant dose of 600 mg daily, ribociclib is predicted to increase midazolam Cmax and AUC by 2.4-fold and 5.2-fold, respectively.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when ribociclib is used concomitantly with drugs that undergo metabolism by CYP450 3A4, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever ribociclib is added to or withdrawn from therapy.
References (9)
- Zhou XJ, Zhou-Pan XR, Gauthier T, Placidi M, Maurel P, Rahmani R (1993) "Human liver microsomal cytochrome P450 3A isozymes mediated vindesine biotransformation. Metabolic drug interactions." Biochem Pharmacol, 45, p. 853-61
- Trivier JM, Libersa C, Belloc C, Lhermitte M (1993) "Amiodarone N-deethylation in human liver microsomes: involvement of cytochrome P450 3A enzymes (first report)." Life Sci, 52, pl91-6
- Rawden HC, Kokwaro GO, Ward SA, Edwards G (2000) "Relative contribution of cytochromes P-450 and flavin-containing monoxygenases to the metabolism of albendazole by human liver microsomes." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 49, p. 313-22
- DSouza DL, Levasseur LM, Nezamis J, Robbins DK, Simms L, Koch KM (2001) "Effect of alosetron on the pharmacokinetics of alprazolam." J Clin Pharmacol, 41, p. 452-4
- Katoh M, Nakajima M, Yamazaki H, Yokoi T (2001) "Inhibitory effects of CYP3A4 substrates and their metabolites on P-glycoprotein-mediated transport." Eur J Pharm Sci, 12, p. 505-13
- Kane GC, Lipsky JJ (2000) "Drug-grapefruit juice interactions." Mayo Clin Proc, 75, p. 933-42
- Yu DK (1999) "The contribution of P-glycoprotein to pharmacokinetic drug-drug interactions." J Clin Pharmacol, 39, p. 1203-11
- Nagy J, Schipper HG, Koopmans RP, Butter JJ, van Boxtel CJ, Kager PA (2002) "Effect of grapefruit juice or cimetidine coadministration on albendazole bioavailability." Am J Trop Med Hyg, 66, p. 260-3
- (2017) "Product Information. Kisqali (ribociclib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
lanreotide ribociclib
Applies to: lanreotide and Kisqali Femara Co-Pack (letrozole / ribociclib)
MONITOR: Coadministration with inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may increase the plasma concentrations and risk of adverse effects of ribociclib, which is a substrate of the isoenzyme. Administration of erythromycin, a moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, is predicted to increase ribociclib Cmax and AUC by 1.3- and 1.9-fold, respectively. Data with other, less potent inhibitors, are limited.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when ribociclib is used with CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. Dosage adjustment for ribociclib is not generally considered necessary for suspected interactions with mild to moderate inhibitors. However, some manufacturers of ribociclib recommend that concomitant use with verapamil should be avoided (AU, UK). Patients should be monitored for the development of ribociclib-related adverse effects such as infections, neutropenia, leucopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomatitis, anorexia, alopecia, fatigue, headache, and abnormal liver function.
References (3)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2017) "Product Information. Kisqali (ribociclib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Drug and food interactions
lanreotide food
Applies to: lanreotide
MONITOR: Due to their gastrointestinal pharmacologic effects, somatostatin analogs (e.g., octreotide, lanreotide) may variously affect the absorption of dietary nutrients and concomitantly administered oral medications. Somatostatin analogs have been shown to prolong gastrointestinal transit time and inhibit intestinal absorption of some nutrients such as fat. Clinical data are limited, however. In case reports, octreotide has been reported to reduce the relative bioavailability of cyclosporine. Transplant rejection and significant reductions in cyclosporine levels, sometimes to undetectable levels, have been reported in association with the interaction. Vitamin K absorption was not affected when concomitantly administered with lanreotide according to the manufacturer.
MANAGEMENT: Clinicians should be aware of the potential for altered absorption of concomitantly administered oral medications during treatment with somatostatin analogs. Blood levels and clinical response should be monitored, particularly for drugs that have a narrow therapeutic index, and the dosages adjusted as necessary.
References (5)
- Landgraf R, Landgraf-Leurs MM, Nusser J, et al. (1987) "Effect of somatostatin analogue (SMS201-995) on cyclosporine levels." Transplantation, 44, p. 724-5
- Ho PJ, Boyajy LD, Greenstein E, Barkan AL (1993) "Effect of chronic octreotide treatment on intestinal absorption in patients with acromegaly." Dig Dis Sci, 38, p. 309-15
- Katz MD, Erstad BL (1989) "Octreotide, a new somatostatin analogue." Clin Pharm, 8, p. 255-73
- (2001) "Product Information. Sandostatin (octreotide)." Sandoz Pharmaceuticals Corporation
- (2007) "Product Information. Somatuline Depot (lanreotide)." Ipsen Inc
ribociclib food
Applies to: Kisqali Femara Co-Pack (letrozole / ribociclib)
GENERALLY AVOID: Pomegranates and grapefruit may increase the systemic exposure to ribociclib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in these fruits. Increased exposure to ribociclib may increase the risk of adverse effects such as infections, neutropenia, leukopenia, anemia, thrombocytopenia, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, stomatitis, alopecia, fatigue, headache, and abnormal liver function may be increased.
MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving ribociclib should avoid consumption of pomegranates or pomegranate juice and grapefruit or grapefruit juice during treatment.
References (1)
- (2017) "Product Information. Kisqali (ribociclib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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