Skip to main content

Can you take Insulin icodec with Metreleptin?

1 drug interaction and 20 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

Add/remove drugs

Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

metreleptin insulin icodec

Applies to: metreleptin and insulin icodec

Treatment with metreleptin may improve insulin sensitivity and lead to a reduction in food intake. As such, your dosage requirement of insulin icodec or any other diabetic medications you are receiving may change.

Let your doctor know if you experience hypoglycemia, or low blood sugar. Symptoms of hypoglycemia include:

  • headache
  • dizziness
  • drowsiness
  • nervousness
  • weakness
  • tremor
  • nausea
  • hunger
  • sweating
  • palpitation

You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring of your blood sugar to safely use both medications.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

insulin icodec Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: insulin icodec

Alcohol may affect blood glucose levels in patients with diabetes. Both hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hyperglycemia (high blood sugar) may occur, depending on how much and how often you drink.

You should avoid using alcohol if your diabetes is not well controlled or if you have:

  • high triglycerides
  • neuropathy (nerve damage)
  • pancreatitis

Moderate alcohol consumption generally does not affect blood glucose levels if your diabetes is under control. However, it may be best to limit alcohol intake to one drink daily for women and two drinks daily for men (1 drink = 5 oz wine, 12 oz beer, or 1.5 oz distilled spirits) in conjunction with your normal meal plan.

Avoid drinking alcohol on an empty stomach or following exercise, as it may increase the risk of hypoglycemia.

It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Disease interactions

19 potential interactions Applies to: 18 conditions, including Weight Loss, Hypokalemia, Hypoglycemia, Diabetes Mellitus, and Adrenal Insufficiency.

Adrenal Insufficiency

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Adrenal Insufficiency.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Anorexia/Feeding Problems

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Anorexia/Feeding Problems.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Autoimmune Disorders

Moderate:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a moderate potential interaction with Autoimmune Disorders.

Leptin is involved in immune system homeostasis. Patients with acquired lipodystrophies and leptin deficiency may have autoimmune disorders including autoimmune hepatitis and membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis. Progression of autoimmune hepatitis and membranoproliferative glomerulonephritis with massive proteinuria and renal failure has occurred in some patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy treated with metreleptin, a recombinant analog of human leptin. A causal relationship between metreleptin treatment and the development and/or progression of autoimmune disease has not been established. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with autoimmune diseases.

Autonomic Neuropathy

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Autonomic Neuropathy.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Diabetes Mellitus

Moderate:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a moderate potential interaction with Diabetes Mellitus.

Metreleptin can cause hypoglycemia. Caution is advised in patients that suffer from hypoglycemia or in diabetic patients in treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin. A dosage adjustment might be needed.

Hypoglycemia

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Hypoglycemia.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Moderate:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a moderate potential interaction with Hypoglycemia.

Metreleptin can cause hypoglycemia. Caution is advised in patients that suffer from hypoglycemia or in diabetic patients in treatment with oral hypoglycemic agents or insulin. A dosage adjustment might be needed.

Hypokalemia

Moderate:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a moderate potential interaction with Hypokalemia.

Hypokalemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin. Use with caution and monitor potassium levels in patients who may be particularly at risk of developing hypokalemia (e.g., patients using potassium-lowering medications, patients taking medications sensitive to serum potassium concentrations).

Immunodeficiency

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Immunodeficiency.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Liver Disease

Moderate:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Insulin requirements may be diminished in patients with renal or hepatic impairment due to reduced insulin metabolism and, in the latter case, also to reduced capacity for gluconeogenesis. Lower initial dosages may be appropriate, with careful monitoring of plasma glucose levels and dosing adjustments.

Lymphadenopathy

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Lymphadenopathy.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Lymphoma

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Lymphoma.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Malnourishment

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Malnourishment.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Myelodysplastic Diseases

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Myelodysplastic Diseases.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Myeloproliferative Disorders

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Myeloproliferative Disorders.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Neutropenia

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Neutropenia.

Cases of T-cell lymphoma have been reported during treatment with metreleptin in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy. Some, but not all, had immunodeficiency and significant hematologic abnormalities including severe bone marrow abnormalities before the initiation of metreleptin therapy. However, lymphomas and other lymphoproliferative disorders have also been reported in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy who did not receive metreleptin, thus a causal relationship with metreleptin has not been established. Acquired lipodystrophies are associated with autoimmune disorders, and the latter is associated with an increased risk of malignancies including lymphomas. Until more information is available, the potential benefits and risks of metreleptin treatment should be carefully considered in patients with acquired generalized lipodystrophy and/or those with significant hematologic abnormalities including leukopenia, neutropenia, bone marrow abnormalities, lymphoma, and/or lymphadenopathy.

Panhypopituitarism

Major:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a major potential interaction with Panhypopituitarism.

The use of insulin is contraindicated during episodes of hypoglycemia. Hypoglycemia may commonly occur during treatment with insulin and/or oral hypoglycemic agents. Care should be taken in patients who may be particularly susceptible to the development of hypoglycemic episodes during the use of these drugs, including but not limited to those who are debilitated or malnourished, those with renal or hepatic impairment, those with defective counterregulatory mechanisms (e.g., autonomic neuropathy and adrenal or pituitary insufficiency), and those with reduced awareness of hypoglycemia. Symptomatic awareness of hypoglycemia may be reduced in patients with longstanding diabetes, diabetic nerve disease, recurrent hypoglycemia, or concomitant medications that block the sympathetic nervous system (e.g., beta-blockers). Changes to any glucose-lowering medications, meal pattern, or physical activity may also increase risk of hypoglycemia. Increased frequency of glucose monitoring is recommended in patients at higher risk for hypoglycemia.

Renal Dysfunction

Moderate:

insulin icodec

Insulin icodec has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Insulin requirements may be diminished in patients with renal or hepatic impairment due to reduced insulin metabolism and, in the latter case, also to reduced capacity for gluconeogenesis. Lower initial dosages may be appropriate, with careful monitoring of plasma glucose levels and dosing adjustments.

Weight Loss

Major:

metreleptin

Metreleptin has a major potential interaction with Weight Loss.

The use of metreleptin is contraindicated in patients with general obesity not associated with congenital leptin deficiency. Metreleptin has not been shown to be effective in treating general obesity. Moreover, development of anti-metreleptin antibodies with neutralizing activity has been reported in obese patients treated with metreleptin, the clinical consequences of which have not been well characterized but could include inhibition of endogenous leptin action and loss of metreleptin efficacy. Worsening metabolic control and/or severe infection have been reported.

More resources

insulin icodec

A total of 459 drugs are known to interact with insulin icodec.

metreleptin

A total of 220 drugs are known to interact with metreleptin.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.