Can you take Fexinidazole with Tildrakizumab?
1 drug interaction and 14 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- fexinidazole
- tildrakizumab
Drug interactions
Major drug interactions
Major:
tildrakizumab fexinidazole
Applies to: tildrakizumab and fexinidazole
Before starting fexinidazole, let your doctor know if you are currently receiving treatment with tildrakizumab. Combining these medications can also increase the risk of serious infections. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications. Because fexinidazole can remain in your blood after the last dose, interactions with other drugs may occur for some time even after you have stopped taking it. Contact your doctor immediately if you develop signs and symptoms of infection such as fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate:
fexinidazole Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: fexinidazole
Food can enhance the levels of fexinidazole in your body. To ensure maximal oral absorption, fexinidazole should be administered with or immediately after the main meal of the day. This will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication. Use of herbal medicines and supplements during treatment with fexinidazole should be avoided. Grapefruit or grapefruit juice should not be consumed during treatment with fexinidazole. Grapefruit juice can significantly increase the blood levels and effects of fexinidazole, which can increase the risk of an irregular heart rhythm that may be serious and potentially life-threatening, although it is a rare side effect. You may be more susceptible if you have a heart condition called congenital long QT syndrome, other cardiac diseases, conduction abnormalities, or electrolyte disturbances (for example, magnesium or potassium loss due to severe or prolonged diarrhea or vomiting). You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations during treatment with these medications, whether together or alone. Consumption of alcoholic beverages or products containing alcohol or propylene glycol during treatment with fexinidazole may occasionally trigger a reaction in some patients similar to the disulfiram reaction, which includes unpleasant effects such as flushing, throbbing in head and neck, throbbing headache, difficulty breathing, nausea, vomiting, sweating, thirst, chest pain, rapid heartbeat, palpitation, low blood pressure, dizziness, lightheadedness, blurred vision, and confusion. Rarely, more severe reactions may include abnormal heart rhythm, heart attack, heart failure, unconsciousness, convulsions, and even death. Patients treated with fexinidazole should avoid using any products containing alcohol or propylene glycol during and for at least 48 hours after completion of therapy. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions on how to take this or other medications you are prescribed. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Disease interactions
13 potential interactions Applies to: 13 conditions, including Depression, Heart Failure, Arrhythmia, Hypokalemia, and Psychosis.
Alcoholism
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Alcoholism.
Nitroimidazoles (e.g., metronidazole, tinidazole, fexinidazole, secnidazole) may inhibit alcohol dehydrogenase and occasionally precipitate a disulfiram-like reaction in patients who consume alcohol while being treated. Symptoms may include abdominal cramps, nausea, vomiting, headache, flushing, rash, weakness, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, sweating, and hypotension. Patients should be instructed to avoid alcohol-containing products during nitroimidazole therapy and for at least 48 hours (fexinidazole, secnidazole) to 72 hours (metronidazole, tinidazole) after the last dose. Therapy with nitroimidazoles should be administered cautiously in patients who might be prone to acute alcohol intake. An alternative therapy may be appropriate.
Arrhythmia
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Arrhythmia.
Fexinidazole prolongs the QT interval in a concentration-dependent manner; treatment with fexinidazole caused an average increase of 19 msec in the QTcF interval (corrected QT interval by Fridericia). Fexinidazole should be avoided in patients who have: QTcF interval greater than 470 msec; history of torsade de pointes, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac arrhythmias, uncompensated heart failure, or family history of sudden death; uncorrected hypokalemia.
Depression
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Depression.
In a clinical trial, adult patients treated with fexinidazole reported a higher percentage of CNS and psychiatric-related side effects than those treated with nifurtimox-eflornithine combination therapy (NECT). Increased incidence of insomnia, headache, and tremor was observed in patients treated with fexinidazole compared to NECT. In the same trial, side effects signifying mood changes and psychiatric disorders (e.g., agitation, anxiety, abnormal behavior, depression, nightmares, hallucination, personality change) were more common with fexinidazole compared to NECT; suicidal ideation was also seen with fexinidazole. In patients with current or history of psychiatric disorders, alternative therapy or increased monitoring of the patient (including hospitalization) should be considered.
Heart Failure
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Heart Failure.
Fexinidazole prolongs the QT interval in a concentration-dependent manner; treatment with fexinidazole caused an average increase of 19 msec in the QTcF interval (corrected QT interval by Fridericia). Fexinidazole should be avoided in patients who have: QTcF interval greater than 470 msec; history of torsade de pointes, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac arrhythmias, uncompensated heart failure, or family history of sudden death; uncorrected hypokalemia.
History, Tuberculosis
Major:
tildrakizumab
Tildrakizumab has a major potential interaction with History, Tuberculosis.
Do not administer tildrakizumab to patients with active TB infection. It is recommended to assess patients for tuberculosis (TB) infection before starting treatment with this agent. Consider anti-TB therapy prior to initiation of tildrakizumab in patients with latent TB, a past history of latent or active TB in whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of active TB during and after treatment with tildrakizumab.
Hypokalemia
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Hypokalemia.
Fexinidazole prolongs the QT interval in a concentration-dependent manner; treatment with fexinidazole caused an average increase of 19 msec in the QTcF interval (corrected QT interval by Fridericia). Fexinidazole should be avoided in patients who have: QTcF interval greater than 470 msec; history of torsade de pointes, congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac arrhythmias, uncompensated heart failure, or family history of sudden death; uncorrected hypokalemia.
Infection
Moderate:
tildrakizumab
Tildrakizumab has a moderate potential interaction with Infection.
The use of tildrakizumab may increase the risk of infection. Treatment with tildrakizumab should not be started in patients with active infection until the infection resolves or is adequately treated. Consider the risks and benefits prior to using this agent in patients with chronic infection or a history of recurrent infection. It is recommended to monitor the patient closely and consider discontinuation of tildrakizumab if a patient develops a clinically important or serious infection or is not responding to standard therapy.
Liver Disease
Major:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.
Fexinidazole is contraindicated in patients with liver dysfunction since it is extensively metabolized by the liver. However, the pharmacokinetics of fexinidazole in patients with liver dysfunction is unknown. Liver-related laboratory tests should be evaluated at the start and during therapy with fexinidazole. Patients who develop abnormal liver-related laboratory tests during treatment with fexinidazole should be monitored.
Psychosis
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Psychosis.
In a clinical trial, adult patients treated with fexinidazole reported a higher percentage of CNS and psychiatric-related side effects than those treated with nifurtimox-eflornithine combination therapy (NECT). Increased incidence of insomnia, headache, and tremor was observed in patients treated with fexinidazole compared to NECT. In the same trial, side effects signifying mood changes and psychiatric disorders (e.g., agitation, anxiety, abnormal behavior, depression, nightmares, hallucination, personality change) were more common with fexinidazole compared to NECT; suicidal ideation was also seen with fexinidazole. In patients with current or history of psychiatric disorders, alternative therapy or increased monitoring of the patient (including hospitalization) should be considered.
Renal Dysfunction
Moderate:
fexinidazole
Fexinidazole has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
The use of fexinidazole should be avoided in patients with severe renal dysfunction (estimated GFR less than 30 mL/min/1.73 m2); the pharmacokinetics of fexinidazole in patients with severe renal dysfunction is unknown. No dosage adjustment is necessary for patients with mild to moderate renal dysfunction.
Tuberculosis, Active
Major:
tildrakizumab
Tildrakizumab has a major potential interaction with Tuberculosis, Active.
Do not administer tildrakizumab to patients with active TB infection. It is recommended to assess patients for tuberculosis (TB) infection before starting treatment with this agent. Consider anti-TB therapy prior to initiation of tildrakizumab in patients with latent TB, a past history of latent or active TB in whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of active TB during and after treatment with tildrakizumab.
Tuberculosis, Latent
Major:
tildrakizumab
Tildrakizumab has a major potential interaction with Tuberculosis, Latent.
Do not administer tildrakizumab to patients with active TB infection. It is recommended to assess patients for tuberculosis (TB) infection before starting treatment with this agent. Consider anti-TB therapy prior to initiation of tildrakizumab in patients with latent TB, a past history of latent or active TB in whom an adequate course of treatment cannot be confirmed. Monitor patients for signs and symptoms of active TB during and after treatment with tildrakizumab.
Vaccination
Moderate:
tildrakizumab
Tildrakizumab has a moderate potential interaction with Vaccination.
It is recommended to avoid the use of live vaccines in patients treated with tildrakizumab. Before starting therapy with tildrakizumab, consider completion of all age appropriate immunizations according to current immunization guidelines. Care should be exercised as no data are available on the response to live or inactive vaccines.
More resources
fexinidazole
A total of 844 drugs are known to interact with fexinidazole.
- Fexinidazole is in the drug class amebicides.
- Fexinidazole is used to treat Trypanosomiasis.
tildrakizumab
A total of 205 drugs are known to interact with tildrakizumab.
- Tildrakizumab is in the drug class interleukin inhibitors.
- Tildrakizumab is used to treat the following conditions:
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.