Drug Interactions between Duzallo and macitentan
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Duzallo (allopurinol/lesinurad)
- macitentan
Interactions between your drugs
macitentan lesinurad
Applies to: macitentan and Duzallo (allopurinol / lesinurad)
MONITOR: Coadministration with inducers of CYP450 3A4 may decrease the plasma concentrations of macitentan, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. In ten healthy male subjects pretreated with macitentan (30 mg initially, followed by 10 mg once daily) for 5 days, coadministration with the potent CYP450 3A4 inducer rifampin (600 mg once daily) on days 6 through 12 reduced macitentan systemic exposure (AUC) by 79% and trough plasma concentration (Cmin) by 93% compared to macitentan administered alone. There was no significant effect on the AUC of the active metabolite, which has been reported to be approximately 5-fold less potent than macitentan in vitro, but whose systemic exposure in human is 2.5-fold higher than that of macitentan.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when macitentan is used with CYP450 3A4 inducers. The possibility of diminished therapeutic effects should be considered.
References (2)
- (2013) "Product Information. Opsumit (macitentan)." Actelion Pharmaceuticals US Inc
- Bruderer S, Aanismaa P, Homery MC, et al. (2012) "Effect of cyclosporine and rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of macitentan, a tissue-targeting dual endothelin receptor antagonist." AAPS J, 14, p. 68-78
Drug and food interactions
allopurinol food
Applies to: Duzallo (allopurinol / lesinurad)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: The tolerability of allopurinol may be improved by giving it after a meal. Additionally, when the dose is greater than 300 mg, dividing the total daily dose into smaller doses administered more often may be appropriate to help minimize gastrointestinal irritation.
MONITOR: Concomitant use of allopurinol with central nervous system (CNS) depressants, including alcohol, may potentiate adverse effects such as somnolence and sedation.
MANAGEMENT: To improve tolerability, some manufacturers suggest administering allopurinol after a meal. Additionally, if the daily dose is greater than 300 mg, administering allopurinol in divided doses may help reduce gastrointestinal intolerance. Patients should also be counseled to avoid or limit consumption of alcohol and to avoid activities requiring mental alertness such as driving or operating hazardous machinery until they know how the medication affects them.
References (4)
- (2024) "Product Information. Allopurinol (Sandoz) (allopurinol)." Sandoz Pty Ltd
- (2021) "Product Information. Zyloric (allopurinol)." Aspen Pharma Trading Ltd
- (2021) "Product Information. Zyloprim (allopurinol)." AA Pharma Inc, 248178
- (2024) "Product Information. Allopurinol (allopurinol)." Actavis U.S. (Purepac Pharmaceutical Company)
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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