Drug Interactions between caffeine and cycloserine
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- caffeine
- cycloserine
Interactions between your drugs
caffeine cycloSERINE
Applies to: caffeine and cycloserine
MONITOR: Coadministration with caffeine may potentiate the central nervous system adverse effects of cycloserine and its prodrug, terizidone. These effects may include insomnia, excitability, irritability, anxiety, tremor, psychoses, and convulsions.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when cycloserine or terizidone is used with caffeine. Consumption of certain beverages or stimulants with very high caffeine levels should be avoided as a precautionary measure.
References (1)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
Drug and food interactions
cycloSERINE food
Applies to: cycloserine
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with alcohol may potentiate some of the central nervous system adverse effects of cycloserine and its prodrug, terizidone. These effects may include dizziness, drowsiness, depression, anxiety, psychoses, memory impairment, confusion, and convulsions.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should be advised to avoid the consumption of alcohol during treatment with cycloserine or terizidone. The use of these medications is contraindicated in patients with chronic alcohol consumption or alcoholism.
MONITOR CLOSELY: Coadministration with caffeine may potentiate some of the central nervous system adverse effects of cycloserine and its prodrug, terizidone. These effects may include insomnia, excitability, irritability, anxiety, tremor, psychoses, and convulsions.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when cycloserine or terizidone is used with caffeine. Consumption of certain beverages or stimulants with very high caffeine levels should be avoided as a precautionary measure.
References (2)
- (2001) "Product Information. Seromycin (cycloserine)." Dura Pharmaceuticals
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
caffeine food
Applies to: caffeine
The effect of grapefruit juice on the pharmacologic activity of caffeine is controversial. One report suggests that grapefruit juice increases the effect of caffeine. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of cytochrome P-450 metabolism of caffeine. However, a well-conducted pharmacokinetic/pharmacodynamic study did not demonstrate this effect. The clinical significance of this potential interaction is unknown.
References (2)
- (1995) "Grapefruit juice interactions with drugs." Med Lett Drugs Ther, 37, p. 73-4
- Maish WA, Hampton EM, Whitsett TL, Shepard JD, Lovallo WR (1996) "Influence of grapefruit juice on caffeine pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics." Pharmacotherapy, 16, p. 1046-52
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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