Can you take Bitolterol with Sorbitol?
1 drug interaction and 15 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- bitolterol
- sorbitol
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
bitolterol sorbitol
Applies to: bitolterol and sorbitol
Bitolterol can cause an irregular heart rhythm that may be serious and potentially life-threatening, although it is a relatively rare side effect.
The risk is increased if you have:
- a heart condition called congenital long QT syndrome
- other cardiac diseases
- conduction abnormalities
- electrolyte disturbances, such as low blood levels of magnesium or potassium
These electrolyte disturbances can occur with bowel cleansing preparations or excessive use of medications that have a laxative effect, such as sorbitol.
Do not exceed the dose and duration recommended on the product label or prescribed by your doctor.
You should seek immediate medical attention if you experience sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or heart palpitations during treatment with these medications, whether taken together or separately.
In addition, you should let your doctor know if you experience signs and symptoms of low magnesium or potassium blood level such as:
- weakness
- tiredness
- drowsiness
- dizziness
- confusion
- tingling
- numbness
- muscle pain
- cramps
- nausea
- vomiting
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate:
bitolterol Caffeine
Applies to: bitolterol
Both bitolterol and caffeine can increase blood pressure and heart rate, and combining them may enhance these effects.
Talk to your doctor before using these medications, especially if you have a history of high blood pressure or heart disease. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring by your doctor to safely use both medications.
Contact your doctor if your condition changes or you experience increased side effects.
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Disease interactions
14 potential interactions Applies to: 13 conditions, including High Blood Pressure, Heart Failure, Seizures, Hypokalemia, and Hyperthyroidism.
Dehydration
Moderate:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a moderate potential interaction with Dehydration.
Shift of sodium-free intracellular fluid into the extracellular compartment following systemic absorption of sorbitol irrigation may lower serum sodium concentration and aggravate preexisting-existing hyponatremia. Excessive loss of water and electrolytes may may also cause hypernatremia. Sustained diuresis from transurethral irrigation with sorbitol irrigation may obscure and intensify inadequate hydration or hypovolemia. Patients with sodium imbalances or dehydration should be closely monitored.
Diabetes Mellitus
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with Diabetes Mellitus.
Adrenergic bronchodilators may cause increases in blood glucose concentrations. These effects are usually transient and slight, but may be significant with dosages higher than those normally recommended. Large doses of IV albuterol (not commercially available in the U.S.) and terbutaline sulfate have been reported to cause exacerbation of preexisting diabetes mellitus and ketoacidosis. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with diabetes mellitus. Closer monitoring of blood glucose concentrations may be appropriate. Systemic adverse effects are minimized, but not abolished, by administration of these agents via oral inhalation.
Moderate:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a moderate potential interaction with Diabetes Mellitus.
Sorbitol is converted to glucose in the body. The use of sorbitol is not recommended as an alternative sweetener in patients with diabetes. Sorbitol is one of the end products of glucose metabolism that results in some of the late complications of diabetes.
Gastrointestinal Obstruction
Major:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a major potential interaction with Gastrointestinal Obstruction.
The use of laxatives is contraindicated in patients with intestinal obstruction disorders. Patients with intestinal obstruction disorders may need their underlying condition treated to correct the constipation. Some laxatives require reduction in the colon to their active form to be effective which may be a problem in patients with intestinal obstruction.
Heart Disease
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with Heart Disease.
Adrenergic bronchodilators can stimulate cardiovascular beta- 1 and beta- 2 receptors, resulting in adverse effects such as tachycardia, palpitation, peripheral vasodilation, blood pressure changes, and ECG changes (e.g., flattening of the T wave; prolongation of the QT interval; ST segment depression). Direct stimulation of cardiac tissues is mediated by beta- 1 receptors and thus less likely to occur with beta-2-selective agents such as albuterol. However, beta-2-selectivity is not absolute and can be lost with larger doses. High dosages of these agents have been associated with precipitation or aggravation of angina, myocardial ischemia, and cardiac arrhythmias. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with sensitivity to sympathomimetic amines, hyperthyroidism, and/or underlying cardiovascular disorders such as coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, or hypertension. The recommended dosages should not be exceeded.
Heart Failure
Major:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.
The use of sorbitol solution for urologic irrigation is contraindicated in patients with anuria. In addition, sorbitol irrigation should be administered cautiously in patients with cardiopulmonary or renal dysfunction. Irrigating fluids may enter the systemic circulation, and absorption of large quantities of fluids containing sorbitol may significantly alter cardiopulmonary and renal dynamics. Before and during the urologic procedure, cardiovascular and renal status should be monitored, particularly if the volume absorbed is expected to produce a substantial expansion of the intravascular fluid (e.g., via opened prostatic veins in transurethral prostatectomies).
High Blood Pressure
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with High Blood Pressure.
Adrenergic bronchodilators can stimulate cardiovascular beta- 1 and beta- 2 receptors, resulting in adverse effects such as tachycardia, palpitation, peripheral vasodilation, blood pressure changes, and ECG changes (e.g., flattening of the T wave; prolongation of the QT interval; ST segment depression). Direct stimulation of cardiac tissues is mediated by beta- 1 receptors and thus less likely to occur with beta-2-selective agents such as albuterol. However, beta-2-selectivity is not absolute and can be lost with larger doses. High dosages of these agents have been associated with precipitation or aggravation of angina, myocardial ischemia, and cardiac arrhythmias. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with sensitivity to sympathomimetic amines, hyperthyroidism, and/or underlying cardiovascular disorders such as coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, or hypertension. The recommended dosages should not be exceeded.
Hypernatremia
Moderate:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a moderate potential interaction with Hypernatremia.
Shift of sodium-free intracellular fluid into the extracellular compartment following systemic absorption of sorbitol irrigation may lower serum sodium concentration and aggravate preexisting-existing hyponatremia. Excessive loss of water and electrolytes may may also cause hypernatremia. Sustained diuresis from transurethral irrigation with sorbitol irrigation may obscure and intensify inadequate hydration or hypovolemia. Patients with sodium imbalances or dehydration should be closely monitored.
Hyperthyroidism
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with Hyperthyroidism.
Adrenergic bronchodilators can stimulate cardiovascular beta- 1 and beta- 2 receptors, resulting in adverse effects such as tachycardia, palpitation, peripheral vasodilation, blood pressure changes, and ECG changes (e.g., flattening of the T wave; prolongation of the QT interval; ST segment depression). Direct stimulation of cardiac tissues is mediated by beta- 1 receptors and thus less likely to occur with beta-2-selective agents such as albuterol. However, beta-2-selectivity is not absolute and can be lost with larger doses. High dosages of these agents have been associated with precipitation or aggravation of angina, myocardial ischemia, and cardiac arrhythmias. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with sensitivity to sympathomimetic amines, hyperthyroidism, and/or underlying cardiovascular disorders such as coronary insufficiency, cardiac arrhythmias, or hypertension. The recommended dosages should not be exceeded.
Hypokalemia
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with Hypokalemia.
Adrenergic bronchodilators may cause decreases in serum potassium concentrations, primarily when given by nebulization or intravenous administration. Although this effect is usually transient and does not require supplementation, clinically significant hypokalemia may occur in some patients, with the potential to induce cardiovascular adverse effects. The relevance of these observations to oral or oral aerosol/powder for inhalation therapy is unknown. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with or predisposed to hypokalemia.
Hyponatremia
Moderate:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a moderate potential interaction with Hyponatremia.
Shift of sodium-free intracellular fluid into the extracellular compartment following systemic absorption of sorbitol irrigation may lower serum sodium concentration and aggravate preexisting-existing hyponatremia. Excessive loss of water and electrolytes may may also cause hypernatremia. Sustained diuresis from transurethral irrigation with sorbitol irrigation may obscure and intensify inadequate hydration or hypovolemia. Patients with sodium imbalances or dehydration should be closely monitored.
Inflammatory Bowel Disease
Major:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a major potential interaction with Inflammatory Bowel Disease.
The use of laxatives is contraindicated in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease may experience colonic perforation with use of stimulant laxatives.
Renal Dysfunction
Major:
sorbitol
Sorbitol has a major potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
The use of sorbitol solution for urologic irrigation is contraindicated in patients with anuria. In addition, sorbitol irrigation should be administered cautiously in patients with cardiopulmonary or renal dysfunction. Irrigating fluids may enter the systemic circulation, and absorption of large quantities of fluids containing sorbitol may significantly alter cardiopulmonary and renal dynamics. Before and during the urologic procedure, cardiovascular and renal status should be monitored, particularly if the volume absorbed is expected to produce a substantial expansion of the intravascular fluid (e.g., via opened prostatic veins in transurethral prostatectomies).
Seizures
Moderate:
bitolterol
Bitolterol has a moderate potential interaction with Seizures.
Adrenergic bronchodilators may cause CNS stimulation. Therapy with adrenergic bronchodilators should be administered cautiously in patients with seizure disorders. Systemic adverse effects are minimized, but not abolished, by administration of these agents via oral inhalation.
More resources
bitolterol
A total of 396 drugs are known to interact with bitolterol.
- Bitolterol is in the drug class adrenergic bronchodilators.
- Bitolterol is used to treat the following conditions:
sorbitol
A total of 201 drugs are known to interact with sorbitol.
- Sorbitol is in the drug class laxatives.
- Sorbitol is used to treat Constipation.
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.