Drug Interactions between aspirin / pravastatin and dabrafenib
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- aspirin/pravastatin
- dabrafenib
Interactions between your drugs
pravastatin dabrafenib
Applies to: aspirin / pravastatin and dabrafenib
MONITOR: Coadministration with dabrafenib may alter the pharmacokinetics of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors. Dabrafenib has been found in vitro to be an inhibitor of organic anion transporting polypeptide (OATP) 1B1 and 1B3. Since many statins including atorvastatin, fluvastatin, pitavastatin, pravastatin, rosuvastatin, and simvastatin acid (active metabolite of simvastatin) are thought to be substrates of the hepatic uptake transporters, increased plasma concentrations may be expected during coadministration with dabrafenib, although this has not been studied. On the other hand, dabrafenib has also been reported to be an inducer of CYP450 3A4 and 2C9 in vivo. Reduced plasma concentrations may occur for substrates of these isoenzymes such as atorvastatin, fluvastatin, lovastatin, and simvastatin.
MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, caution is advised when dabrafenib is prescribed with HMG-Coa reductase inhibitors. Clinical and laboratory monitoring are recommended whenever dabrafenib is added to or withdrawn from therapy, and the statin dosage adjusted as necessary. All patients treated with HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors should be advised to promptly report any unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness, particularly if accompanied by malaise or fever. Therapy should be discontinued if creatine kinase is markedly elevated in the absence of strenuous exercise or if myopathy is otherwise suspected or diagnosed.
References (3)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2013) "Product Information. Tafinlar (dabrafenib)." GlaxoSmithKline
Drug and food interactions
dabrafenib food
Applies to: dabrafenib
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food may reduce as well as delay the absorption of dabrafenib. In study subjects, administration of dabrafenib with a high-fat meal decreased peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 51% and 31%, respectively, and delayed median Tmax by approximately 3.6 hours compared to administration in the fasted state.
MANAGEMENT: Dabrafenib should be taken at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal.
References (1)
- (2013) "Product Information. Tafinlar (dabrafenib)." GlaxoSmithKline
aspirin food
Applies to: aspirin / pravastatin
GENERALLY AVOID: The concurrent use of aspirin or nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and ethanol may lead to gastrointestinal (GI) blood loss. The mechanism may be due to a combined local effect as well as inhibition of prostaglandins leading to decreased integrity of the GI lining.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should be counseled on this potential interaction and advised to refrain from alcohol consumption while taking aspirin or NSAIDs.
References (1)
- (2002) "Product Information. Motrin (ibuprofen)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
pravastatin food
Applies to: aspirin / pravastatin
MONITOR: Concomitant use of statin medication with substantial quantities of alcohol may increase the risk of hepatic injury. Transient increases in serum transaminases have been reported with statin use and while these increases generally resolve or improve with continued therapy or a brief interruption in therapy, there have been rare postmarketing reports of fatal and non-fatal hepatic failure in patients taking statins. Patients who consume substantial quantities of alcohol and/or have a history of liver disease may be at increased risk for hepatic injury. Active liver disease or unexplained transaminase elevations are contraindications to statin use.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should be counseled to avoid substantial quantities of alcohol in combination with statin medications and clinicians should be aware of the increased risk for hepatotoxicity in these patients.
References (9)
- (2001) "Product Information. Pravachol (pravastatin)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
- (2001) "Product Information. Zocor (simvastatin)." Merck & Co., Inc
- (2001) "Product Information. Lescol (fluvastatin)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
- (2001) "Product Information. Lipitor (atorvastatin)." Parke-Davis
- (2002) "Product Information. Altocor (lovastatin)." Andrx Pharmaceuticals
- (2003) "Product Information. Crestor (rosuvastatin)." AstraZeneca Pharma Inc
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2010) "Product Information. Livalo (pitavastatin)." Kowa Pharmaceuticals America (formerly ProEthic)
aspirin food
Applies to: aspirin / pravastatin
One study has reported that coadministration of caffeine and aspirin lead to a 25% increase in the rate of appearance and 17% increase in maximum concentration of salicylate in the plasma. A significantly higher area under the plasma concentration time curve of salicylate was also reported when both drugs were administered together. The exact mechanism of this interaction has not been specified. Physicians and patients should be aware that coadministration of aspirin and caffeine may lead to higher salicylate levels faster.
References (1)
- Yoovathaworn KC, Sriwatanakul K, Thithapandha A (1986) "Influence of caffeine on aspirin pharmacokinetics." Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet, 11, p. 71-6
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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