Can you take Armodafinil with Gepirone?
1 drug interaction and 23 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- armodafinil
- gepirone
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
armodafinil gepirone
Applies to: armodafinil and gepirone
Armodafinil may reduce the blood levels and effects of gepirone.
Contact your doctor if your symptoms worsen or your condition changes during treatment with these medications. You may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications.
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate food/lifestyle interactions
Moderate:
gepirone Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: gepirone
Food helps with the absorption of gepirone into the blood stream. You should take this medication with food at about the same time every day.
You should not consume grapefruit or grapefruit products while taking this medication as they can increase the blood levels of gepirone in your body, putting you at a higher risk of serious side effects like serotonin syndrome or a change in the electrical activity of your heart called QT prolongation.
Seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following signs or symptoms of these potentially life-threatening side effects:
- irregular or fast heartbeat
- dizziness
- lightheadedness
- fainting
- agitation
- confusion
- sweating
- flushing
- changes in blood pressure
- seizures
- hallucinations
- a loss of coordination
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have questions on how to take this or other medications you are prescribed.
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Minor food/lifestyle interactions
Minor:
armodafinil Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: armodafinil
Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.
Disease interactions
21 potential interactions Applies to: 15 conditions, including Depression, Bipolar Disorder, Underactive Thyroid, Heart Failure, and Hypokalemia.
Alcoholism
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Alcoholism.
Patients with excessive sleepiness, including those taking armodafinil, should be frequently reassessed for their degree of sleepiness and, if appropriate, advised to avoid driving or any other potentially dangerous activity. Patients should refrain from drinking alcohol while taking armodafinil as any drug affecting the central nervous system (CNS) may alter judgment, thinking or motor skills.
Bipolar Disorder
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.
Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term trials; these trials did not show increased risk in patients older than 24 years and risk was reduced in patients 65 years and older. Adult and pediatric patients with major depressive disorder may experience worsening of their depression and/or the emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality) or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking antidepressants; this risk may persist until significant remission occurs. Suicide is a known risk of depression and certain other psychiatric disorders; such disorders are the strongest predictors of suicide. Patients of all ages treated with antidepressants for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few months of drug therapy, and at times of dose changes. Family members/caregivers should be advised to monitor for changes in behavior and to notify the health care provider. Changing the therapeutic regimen (including discontinuing the medication) should be considered in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
Moderate:
gepirone
Gepirone has a moderate potential interaction with Bipolar Disorder.
All antidepressants may occasionally cause mania or hypomania, particularly in patients with bipolar disorder. Therapy with antidepressants should be administered cautiously in patients with a history of mania/hypomania.
Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Cardiovascular Conditions and Disorders.
Armodafinil may cause ECG changes, chest pain, or arrhythmia. Armodafinil should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular complications. Armodafinil should not be used in patients with a history of left ventricular hypertrophy or in patients with mitral valve prolapse who have experienced the mitral valve prolapse syndrome when previously receiving CNS stimulants. It is recommended to monitor heart rate and blood pressure during treatment with armodafinil. Caution should be exercised when prescribing armodafinil to patients with known cardiovascular disease.
Depression
Major:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a major potential interaction with Depression.
The use of CNS stimulants can cause psychotic symptoms, suicidal ideation, and aggression, and can exacerbate symptoms of behavior disturbance and thought disorder; CNS stimulants may induce a manic or mixed episode in patients with bipolar disorder. Psychiatric symptoms have been reported in patients with and without history of psychiatric disorders. All patients (particularly those with psychotic or bipolar disorders) should be monitored closely, especially during treatment initiation and at times of dose changes. Extreme caution should be exercised when CNS stimulants are given to patients with a history of psychosis, depression, mania, or bipolar disorder. Prior to initiating therapy, all patients should be screened for risk factors for developing a manic episode (e.g., comorbid or history of depressive symptoms or family history of suicide, bipolar disease, or depression). If any psychiatric symptoms emerge or are exacerbated, treatment suspension should be considered. Some CNS stimulants are contraindicated in patients with marked agitation or anxiety.
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Depression.
Antidepressants increased the risk of suicidal thoughts and behavior in children, adolescents, and young adults in short-term trials; these trials did not show increased risk in patients older than 24 years and risk was reduced in patients 65 years and older. Adult and pediatric patients with major depressive disorder may experience worsening of their depression and/or the emergence of suicidal ideation and behavior (suicidality) or unusual changes in behavior, whether or not they are taking antidepressants; this risk may persist until significant remission occurs. Suicide is a known risk of depression and certain other psychiatric disorders; such disorders are the strongest predictors of suicide. Patients of all ages treated with antidepressants for any indication should be monitored appropriately and observed closely for clinical worsening, suicidality, and unusual changes in behavior, especially during the first few months of drug therapy, and at times of dose changes. Family members/caregivers should be advised to monitor for changes in behavior and to notify the health care provider. Changing the therapeutic regimen (including discontinuing the medication) should be considered in patients whose depression is persistently worse, or who are experiencing emergent suicidal thoughts or behaviors.
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Depression.
Armodafinil may cause adverse psychiatric reactions. Caution should be exercised when using this agent in patients with a history of psychosis, depression, or mania. If psychiatric symptoms develop in association with armodafinil administration, consider discontinuing armodafinil. Close monitoring of psychiatric symptoms is recommended.
Heart Disease
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Heart Disease.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Heart Failure
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Heart Failure.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Hypokalemia
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Hypokalemia.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Liver Disease
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Liver Disease.
Exposure to gepirone is increased in patients with hepatic impairment. Use of gepirone in patients with severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C) is contraindicated. A dose reduction is recommended in patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh B). No dosage adjustment is recommended patients with mild hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh A).
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
In a study to determine the pharmacokinetics and metabolism of armodafinil in patients with cirrhosis, the oral clearance of armodafinil was decreased by about 60%, and the steady state concentration was doubled compared to healthy patients. The dosage of armodafinil should be reduced in patients with severe hepatic impairment. Close monitoring is recommended.
Long QT Syndrome
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Long QT Syndrome.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Magnesium Imbalance
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Magnesium Imbalance.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Mania
Moderate:
gepirone
Gepirone has a moderate potential interaction with Mania.
All antidepressants may occasionally cause mania or hypomania, particularly in patients with bipolar disorder. Therapy with antidepressants should be administered cautiously in patients with a history of mania/hypomania.
Psychosis
Major:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a major potential interaction with Psychosis.
The use of CNS stimulants can cause psychotic symptoms, suicidal ideation, and aggression, and can exacerbate symptoms of behavior disturbance and thought disorder; CNS stimulants may induce a manic or mixed episode in patients with bipolar disorder. Psychiatric symptoms have been reported in patients with and without history of psychiatric disorders. All patients (particularly those with psychotic or bipolar disorders) should be monitored closely, especially during treatment initiation and at times of dose changes. Extreme caution should be exercised when CNS stimulants are given to patients with a history of psychosis, depression, mania, or bipolar disorder. Prior to initiating therapy, all patients should be screened for risk factors for developing a manic episode (e.g., comorbid or history of depressive symptoms or family history of suicide, bipolar disease, or depression). If any psychiatric symptoms emerge or are exacerbated, treatment suspension should be considered. Some CNS stimulants are contraindicated in patients with marked agitation or anxiety.
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Psychosis.
Armodafinil may cause adverse psychiatric reactions. Caution should be exercised when using this agent in patients with a history of psychosis, depression, or mania. If psychiatric symptoms develop in association with armodafinil administration, consider discontinuing armodafinil. Close monitoring of psychiatric symptoms is recommended.
Renal Dysfunction
Moderate:
gepirone
Gepirone has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
Patients with renal impairment may experience reduced metabolism and excretion of gepirone. The recommended dose of gepirone in patients with CrCl less than 50 mL/min is reduced as compared to patients with normal renal function. No dosage adjustment is recommended for patients with CrCl 50 mL/min or greater.
Underactive Thyroid
Major:
gepirone
Gepirone has a major potential interaction with Underactive Thyroid.
This drug prolongs the QT interval. Use of gepirone in patients with congenital long QT syndrome is contraindicated. Treatment is also contraindicated in patients with severe hepatic impairment or in patients receiving concomitant strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitors because plasma drug concentrations may be increased in these population. Gepirone should not be initiated in patients with baseline QTc greater than 450 msec, and the dosage of gepirone should not be escalated if the QTcF is greater than 450 msec. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to starting treatment, and then monitored during dose titration and periodically during treatment in patients with electrolyte abnormalities, or who are receiving diuretics or glucocorticoids, or who have a history of hypokalemia or hypomagnesemia. An electrocardiogram (ECG) should be performed prior to initiating therapy, during dosage titration, and periodically during treatment. Monitor patients with ECGs more frequently if gepirone is used concomitantly with drugs known to prolong the QT interval, in patients who develop a QTc of 450 msec or greater during treatment, or in patients with a significant risk of developing torsade de pointes, including those with uncontrolled or significant cardiac disease, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, unstable angina, bradyarrhythmias, uncontrolled hypertension, high-degree atrioventricular block, severe aortic stenosis, or uncontrolled hypothyroidism. Reduce the dose of this drug when used concomitantly with moderate CYP3A4 inhibitors, as they may increase drug concentrations.
Valvular Heart Disease
Moderate:
armodafinil
Armodafinil has a moderate potential interaction with Valvular Heart Disease.
Armodafinil may cause ECG changes, chest pain, or arrhythmia. Armodafinil should be used with caution in patients with cardiovascular complications. Armodafinil should not be used in patients with a history of left ventricular hypertrophy or in patients with mitral valve prolapse who have experienced the mitral valve prolapse syndrome when previously receiving CNS stimulants. It is recommended to monitor heart rate and blood pressure during treatment with armodafinil. Caution should be exercised when prescribing armodafinil to patients with known cardiovascular disease.
More resources
armodafinil
A total of 527 drugs are known to interact with armodafinil.
- Armodafinil is in the drug class CNS stimulants.
-
Armodafinil is used to treat the following conditions:
- ADHD (off-label)
- Bipolar Disorder (off-label)
- Chronic Fatigue Syndrome (off-label)
- Depression (off-label)
- Fibromyalgia (off-label)
- Idiopathic Hypersomnia (off-label)
- Jet Lag (off-label)
- Narcolepsy
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea/Hypopnea Syndrome
- Shift Work Sleep Disorder
gepirone
A total of 510 drugs are known to interact with gepirone.
- Gepirone is in the drug class miscellaneous antidepressants.
- Gepirone is used to treat Major Depressive Disorder.
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.