Drug Interactions between amoxicillin / clarithromycin / vonoprazan and maribavir

Although some in vitro data indicate synergism between macrolide antibiotics and penicillins, other in vitro data indicate antagonism. When these drugs are given together, neither has predictable therapeutic efficacy. Data are available for erythromycin, although theoretically this interaction could occur with any macrolide. Except for monitoring of the effectiveness of antibiotic therapy, no special precautions appear to be necessary.

Coadministration with inhibitors of the isoenzyme CYP450 3A4 may increase the plasma concentrations and effects of maribavir, a CYP450 3A4 substrate. When a single 400 mg dose of maribavir was administered with a single 400 mg dose of ketoconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, mean maribavir peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and total systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 10% and 53%, respectively, in 19 study subjects. These changes are not considered clinically significant. No dosage adjustments are necessary when maribavir is prescribed with CYP450 3A4 inhibitors, but it may be advisable to monitor patients for maribavir-related adverse effects such as taste disturbances, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and fatigue.

Coadministration with inhibitors of the isoenzyme CYP450 3A4 may increase the plasma concentrations and effects of maribavir, a CYP450 3A4 substrate. When a single 400 mg dose of maribavir was administered with a single 400 mg dose of ketoconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein (P-gp) inhibitor, mean maribavir peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and total systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 10% and 53%, respectively, in 19 study subjects. These changes are not considered clinically significant. No dosage adjustments are necessary when maribavir is prescribed with CYP450 3A4 inhibitors, but it may be advisable to monitor patients for maribavir-related adverse effects such as taste disturbances, nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, and fatigue.