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Stillbirth

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on May 4, 2025.

What is stillbirth?

A stillbirth is the loss of a baby after 20 weeks of pregnancy. Sometimes a stillbirth happens before labor begins. A stillbirth may also happen during labor and delivery.

What causes a stillbirth?

The cause of a stillbirth may not be known. The following are possible causes of a stillbirth:

What increases my risk for a stillbirth?

What are the signs and symptoms of stillbirth?

You may not have any signs or symptoms, or you may have any of the following:

How is stillbirth diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider will ask about your medical history, past pregnancies, and your medicines. Tell your provider if you can feel your baby moving inside your uterus. Your provider will check if your baby has a heartbeat. You may need any of the following tests:

How will my baby be delivered?

Talk to your healthcare provider about the ways your baby can be delivered, such as the following:

What can I expect after delivery?

You will have a choice to see your baby after delivery. You and your loved ones will have time alone with your baby. You can hold and name your baby, take pictures, or have a religious ceremony. Ask your healthcare provider if you can have something to remember your baby. This can include a handprint, a footprint, or baby blanket.

What tests can be done after a stillbirth?

Tests can be done to help find the cause of a stillbirth. Information from these tests may also help you plan for a future pregnancy. You can choose to have you or your baby tested. Your healthcare provider may also examine the fetus, umbilical cord, and placenta for problems. Tests may include any of the following:

How can I care for myself after a stillbirth?

Where can I find support and more information?

When should I seek immediate care?

When should I call my obstetrician?

Care Agreement

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

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