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Spermatocele

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Oct 29, 2024.

AMBULATORY CARE:

A spermatocele

is a fluid collection or cyst that forms in the epididymis behind your testicles. The cyst contains a milky liquid that usually has sperm in it. The cyst will feel like a smooth mass near your testicles that you can move inside your scrotum. The mass is not cancer. A spermatocele is usually not painful, but you may feel heaviness in your scrotum. The area may also be swollen. The cause of your spermatocele may not be known. Trauma, blockage, infection, or inflammation in your scrotum may increase your risk.

Normal/Spermatocele

Seek care immediately if:

Call your doctor if:

Treatment

may not be needed. You may need any of the following if the spermatocele becomes large or causes pain or other problems:

Testicular self-exam:

A testicular self-exam is a monthly check of your testicles and scrotum. Your provider may ask you to check for changes, lumps, or pain. Ask for more information on how to do a testicular self-exam.

Testicular Self-exam

Follow up with your doctor as directed:

You may need to have the spermatocele checked over time. You may also be referred to a urologist if the spermatocele becomes large or painful, or causes other problems. Write down your questions so you remember to ask them during your visits.

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The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

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