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Mumps in Adults

Medically reviewed by Drugs.com. Last updated on Oct 6, 2024.

What is mumps?

Mumps is a disease causes by a virus. Mumps causes inflammation of the parotid glands. Parotid glands help to make saliva. They are located in front of and below each ear. The mumps virus is spread when an infected person coughs or sneezes. It is also spread through direct contact with an infected person's saliva, such as sharing eating utensils.

What are the signs and symptoms of mumps?

How is mumps diagnosed?

Your healthcare provider may be able to diagnose mumps based on your symptoms and a physical exam. You may need a blood test to confirm the infection.

What can I do to manage my symptoms?

Mumps cannot be cured, but the following may help decrease your symptoms:

What do I need to know about the mumps vaccine?

The MMR vaccine helps protect you and others around you from measles, mumps, and rubella. Your healthcare provider will tell you if you need the vaccine. He or she will tell you when to get the vaccine, and how many doses you need.

What can I do to prevent the spread of germs?


Call your local emergency number (911 in the US) if:

When should I seek immediate care?

When should I call my doctor?

Care Agreement

You have the right to help plan your care. Learn about your health condition and how it may be treated. Discuss treatment options with your healthcare providers to decide what care you want to receive. You always have the right to refuse treatment. The above information is an educational aid only. It is not intended as medical advice for individual conditions or treatments. Talk to your doctor, nurse or pharmacist before following any medical regimen to see if it is safe and effective for you.

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Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.