Women Undergoing CABG More Likely to Get Care at Low-Quality Hospitals
By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter
MONDAY, July 29, 2024 -- Female Medicare beneficiaries undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting are more likely to receive care at low-quality hospitals than male beneficiaries, with a greater sex disparity in mortality at low-quality hospitals, according to a study published online June 11 in JAMA Network Open.
Catherine M. Wagner, M.D., and Andrew M. Ibrahim, M.D., from the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor, examined sex disparities in 30-day mortality after coronary artery bypass grafting across high- and low-quality hospitals in a cross-sectional, retrospective cohort study. A total of 444,855 beneficiaries were analyzed (27.1 and 72.9 percent female and male, respectively).
The researchers found that female beneficiaries were more likely to have an unplanned admission than male beneficiaries, and they were more likely to receive care at low- versus high-quality hospitals (odds ratio, 1.26). Risk-adjusted female and male mortality was 4.24 and 2.75 percent, respectively, overall, with an absolute difference of 1.48 percentage points. Male and female mortality was 1.57 and 2.58 percent at the highest-quality hospitals, compared with 4.94 and 7.02 percent at the lowest-quality hospitals (absolute differences, 1.01 and 2.07 percentage points, respectively). More than fourfold higher mortality was seen for female beneficiaries receiving care at low-quality hospitals than male beneficiaries who received care at high-quality hospitals (7.02 versus 1.57 percent).
"Policy aimed at equitable referral of female patients to high-quality centers and targeted improvement of low-quality hospitals may narrow these disparities," the authors write.
Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.
© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.
Posted July 2024
Read this next
High-Volume Exercise Tied to Increased Coronary Artery Calcification Score
WEDNESDAY, May 28, 2025 -- Male athletes with high-volume exercise training have a higher burden of calcified plaque than male nonathletes, according to a review published in the...
Lipoprotein(a) Levels Tied to Increased Risk of Recurrent Atherosclerotic CVD Events
WEDNESDAY, May 21, 2025 -- Higher lipoprotein(a) levels are associated with continuously increasing risk of recurrent atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) events...
PREVENT Risk Score Accurately IDs People With Coronary Artery Calcium
WEDNESDAY, May 21, 2025 -- The 2023 Predicting Risk of Cardiovascular Disease Events (PREVENT) risk score accurately identifies individuals with coronary artery calcium (CAC)...
More news resources
- FDA Medwatch Drug Alerts
- Daily MedNews
- News for Health Professionals
- New Drug Approvals
- New Drug Applications
- Drug Shortages
- Clinical Trial Results
- Generic Drug Approvals
Subscribe to our newsletter
Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.