Skip to main content

Mediterranean Diet May Aid Mental Health in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on July 24, 2024.

via HealthDay

TUESDAY, July 23, 2024 -- Greater adherence to a Mediterranean diet is associated with lower odds of depression in individuals with rheumatoid arthritis, according to a study published online July 5 in the Journal of Health, Population and Nutrition.

Liya Ma, from Honghui Hospital at Xi’an Jiaotong University in China, and colleagues explored the association between adherence to a Mediterranean diet and depression in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Analysis included 1,148 patients with rheumatoid arthritis (aged ≥20 years), for whom 24-hour dietary recall interview data were available.

The researchers found that 25.26 percent of participants had depression. In adjusted analysis, high adherence to a Mediterranean diet was associated with the lower odds of depression (odds ratio, 0.53). Higher consumption of vegetables (odds ratio, 0.54) and cereals (odds ratio, 0.63) drove this decrease in the odds of depression.

"In conclusion, we found that greater adherence to a Mediterranean diet was associated with the lower odds of depression in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Thus, our results provide evidence that greater adherence to Mediterranean diet may improve mental health in adults," the authors write. "To elucidate whether true causal associations exist between diet and depression, further more rigorous cohort studies are needed."

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Few Discontinuation Symptoms Reported After Stopping Antidepressants

THURSDAY, July 17, 2025 -- Most individuals do not go through severe withdrawal after discontinuing antidepressants, according to a study published online July 9 in JAMA...

Loneliness Is Predictor of Depression, Poor Health Outcomes

THURSDAY, July 10, 2025 -- Loneliness is a predictor of depression and poor health outcomes, according to a study published online July 9 in PLOS ONE. Oluwasegun Akinyemi, M.D...

Preschool Depression Intervention Has Long-Term Beneficial Effects

THURSDAY, July 10, 2025 -- Completion of a Parent–Child Interaction Therapy-Emotion Development (PCIT-ED) intervention for preschool depression has long-term effects and is...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.