Skip to main content

Maternal Distress Tied to Changes in Brain Growth of Offspring

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on June 21, 2024.

By Lori Solomon HealthDay Reporter

FRIDAY, June 21, 2024 -- Regional neonatal brain volumes are associated with elevated maternal psychological distress, according to a study published online June 20 in JAMA Network Open.

Susan Weiner, from Children’s National Hospital in Washington, D.C., and colleagues examined the association between the pandemic and rising maternal psychological distress with brain growth in newborns using quantitative three-dimensional volumetric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The analysis included 56 mother-infant dyads recruited during the pandemic and an existing, prepandemic normative healthy cohort (103 dyads).

The researchers found that scores on anxiety and stress measures were significantly increased in the pandemic cohort, and infants of mothers with elevated maternal distress showed median volume reductions in white matter (−0.36 cm3), right hippocampal (−0.35 cm3), and the left amygdala (−0.49 cm3) versus infants of mothers with low distress levels. Elevated trait anxiety remained significantly associated with decreased left amygdalar volumes (−0.71) when adjusting for the cohort effect of the pandemic.

"These findings suggest that increased maternal mental health symptoms during the COVID-19 pandemic are associated with subsequent changes in regional brain growth in newborn offspring," the authors write.

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2025 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Generative AI Model for Draft Radiological Reporting Improves Documentation Efficiency

THURSDAY, June 12, 2025 -- Clinical use of artificial intelligence (AI)-generated draft radiograph reports is associated with improved radiologist documentation efficiency while...

Mitochondrial Genetics Key to Metastatic Melanoma Immunotherapy Resistance

THURSDAY, June 12, 2025 -- For patients with metastatic melanoma, mitochondrial (MT) haplogroup T (HG-T) is associated with resistance to an anti-programmed cell death...

Talking Therapy Reduces Depression, Anxiety Symptoms in Stroke Survivors

THURSDAY, June 12, 2025 -- For stroke survivors, talking therapy is associated with moderate reductions in depression and large reductions in anxiety symptoms, according to a...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.