Skip to main content

Childhood Cancer Survivors Often Not Adherent to Surveillance Tests

Medically reviewed by Carmen Pope, BPharm. Last updated on March 11, 2024.

By Elana Gotkine HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, March 11, 2024 -- Many childhood cancer survivors do not adhere to recommended surveillance, according to a study published online March 11 in CMAJ, the journal of the Canadian Medical Association.

Jennifer Shuldiner, Ph.D., from the Women's College Hospital Institute for Health System Solutions and Virtual Care in Toronto, and colleagues used health care administrative data from Ontario, Canada, to identify adult survivors of childhood cancer diagnosed between 1986 and 2014 who had an elevated risk for therapy-related colorectal cancer, breast cancer, or cardiomyopathy.

Overall, 10, 7, and 99 percent of the 3,241 survivors had an increased risk for colorectal cancer, breast cancer, and cardiomyopathy, respectively. The researchers found that as of February 2020, only 13, 6, and 53 percent were adherent to recommended surveillance within these cohorts. The proportion of time spent adherent was 14, 10, and 43 percent for survivors at elevated risk for colorectal cancer, breast cancer, and cardiomyopathy, respectively, during a median follow-up of 7.8 years. Across the risk groups, there was variation observed in significant predictors of adherence; there was an association seen for higher comorbidity with adherence to recommended surveillance.

"To increase surveillance among this elevated-risk population, screening recommendations need to consider and address barriers to completing surveillance tests," the authors write. "Surveillance approaches that meet the needs of survivors and their physicians are important to help childhood cancer survivors stay healthy in adulthood."

Abstract/Full Text

Disclaimer: Statistical data in medical articles provide general trends and do not pertain to individuals. Individual factors can vary greatly. Always seek personalized medical advice for individual healthcare decisions.

© 2024 HealthDay. All rights reserved.

Read this next

Physical Activity in Middle Age Improves Health Among Women

FRIDAY, May 3, 2024 -- Adherence to physical activity guidelines during middle age appears to improve health-related quality of life among women, according to a study...

Diabetes Increases Risk for Functional Limitations in Older Adults

FRIDAY, May 3, 2024 -- Older adults with diabetes are more likely to develop functional limitations than adults without diabetes, according to a study published online April 16 in...

Extending Interval Between Colonoscopies Feasible After Negative Result

FRIDAY, May 3, 2024 -- For individuals without a family history of colorectal cancer (CRC), increasing the interval between colonoscopies for those with a first colonoscopy with...

More news resources

Subscribe to our newsletter

Whatever your topic of interest, subscribe to our newsletters to get the best of Drugs.com in your inbox.