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Drug Interactions between Vyndaqel and zidovudine

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

zidovudine tafamidis

Applies to: zidovudine and Vyndaqel (tafamidis)

MONITOR: Based on in vitro data, coadministration with tafamidis may increase the plasma concentrations and the risk of toxicity of drugs that are substrates of the transport protein breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) (e.g., methotrexate, rosuvastatin, imatinib), uridine diphosphate glucuronosyltransferase (UGT) 1A1 (e.g., bictegravir, irinotecan, raltegravir), and/or uptake transporters OAT1 and OAT3 (organic anion transporters) (e.g., bumetanide, furosemide, lamivudine, methotrexate, oseltamivir, tenofovir, ganciclovir, adefovir, cidofovir, zidovudine, zalcitabine) at clinically relevant concentrations. The proposed mechanism is decreased clearance due to tafamidis-mediated inhibition of the corresponding transport protein.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if tafamidis is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of these transport proteins, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring should be considered whenever tafamidis is added to or withdrawn from therapy with these drugs. Patients should be monitored for the development of adverse effects.

References (3)
  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare (2008) Centro de información online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA. https://cima.aemps.es/cima/publico/home.html
  3. (2019) "Product Information. Vyndaqel (tafamidis)." Pfizer U.S. Pharmaceuticals Group

Drug and food interactions

Minor

zidovudine food

Applies to: zidovudine

Food may have variable effects on the oral bioavailability of zidovudine. Fatty foods have been reported to decrease the rate and extent of zidovudine absorption following oral administration. In a study of 13 AIDS patients, mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of zidovudine were 2.8 and 1.4 times higher, respectively, in fasting patients than in those administered the medication with breakfast. In addition, variations in plasma zidovudine concentrations were increased when administered in the fed state. In another study of eight patients, the time to reach peak concentration (Tmax) was increased from 0.68 to 1.95 hours, and Cmax was reduced by 50% when zidovudine was administered with a liquid high-fat meal relative to fasting. Protein meals can also delay the absorption and reduce the Cmax of zidovudine, although the extent of absorption is not significantly affected. The clinical significance of these alterations, if any, is unknown. The product labeling states that zidovudine may be taken with or without food.

References (4)
  1. Lotterer E, Ruhnke M, Trautman M, et al. (1991) "Decreased and variable systemic availability of zidovudine in patients with AIDS if administered with a meal." Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 40, p. 305-8
  2. Unadkat JD, Collier AC, Crosby SS, et al. (1990) "Pharmacokinetics of oral zidovudine (azidothymidine) in patients with AIDS when administered with and without a high-fat meal." AIDS, 4, p. 229-32
  3. (2001) "Product Information. Retrovir (zidovudine)." Glaxo Wellcome
  4. Sahai J, Gallicano K, Garber G, et al. (1992) "The effect of a protein meal on zidovudine pharmacokinetics in HIV-infected patients." Br J Clin Pharmacol, 33, p. 657-60

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

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