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Drug Interactions between rifapentine and telithromycin

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

rifapentine telithromycin

Applies to: rifapentine and telithromycin

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with potent inducers of CYP450 3A4 may significantly decrease the plasma concentrations of telithromycin, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. When telithromycin was given with the potent CYP450 3A4 inducer rifampin in repeated doses, telithromycin peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) decreased on average by 79% and 86%, respectively. A similar interaction is expected with other potent CYP450 3A4 inducers such as carbamazepine, enzalutamide, mitotane, phenytoin, phenobarbital, rifabutin, rifapentine and St. John's wort, potentially resulting in subtherapeutic levels of telithromycin and loss of effect. Enzyme activities usually return to normal 14 days after discontinuation of the inducing agent.

MANAGEMENT: Telithromycin should not be used during or within 2 weeks after discontinuation of treatment with a potent CYP450 3A4 inducer.

References (3)
  1. (2004) "Product Information. Ketek (telithromycin)." Aventis Pharmaceuticals
  2. European Agency for the Evaluation of Medicinal Products. Committee for Proprietary Medicinal Products (2004) European Public Assessment Report Ketek (telithromycin) (Rev. 2) http:www.emea.eu.int/humandocs/Humans/EPAR/Ketek/Ketek.htm
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

rifapentine food

Applies to: rifapentine

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Administration with food may increase the oral bioavailability of rifapentine and reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal adverse events. Administration with a high fat meal typically increases rifapentine's maximum concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by approximately 40% to 50% over that observed when rifapentine is administered under fasting conditions. Rifapentine is often prescribed in combination with isoniazid. When single doses of rifapentine (900 mg) and isoniazid (900 mg) were administered with a low fat, high carbohydrate breakfast, the Cmax and AUC of rifapentine increased by 47% and 51%, respectively. On the other hand, isoniazid's Cmax and AUC decreased by 46% and 23%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Products containing oral rifapentine as the sole ingredient recommend administration with a meal to increase bioavailability and reduce the occurrence of gastrointestinal upset, nausea, and/or vomiting. Consultation of product labeling for combination products and/or relevant guidelines may be helpful if rifapentine is combined with a medication that is typically taken on an empty stomach.

References (2)
  1. (2021) "Product Information. Isoniazid/Rifapentine 300 mg/300 mg (Macleods) (isoniazid-rifapentine)." Imported (India), 2
  2. (2021) "Product Information. Priftin (rifapentine)." sanofi-aventis

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.