Drug Interactions between pilocarpine and Urogesic Blue
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- pilocarpine
- Urogesic Blue (hyoscyamine/methenamine/methylene blue/sodium biphosphate)
Interactions between your drugs
hyoscyamine pilocarpine
Applies to: Urogesic Blue (hyoscyamine / methenamine / methylene blue / sodium biphosphate) and pilocarpine
GENERALLY AVOID: Anticholinergic agents and other agents with significant anticholinergic activity (e.g., clozapine, class IA antiarrhythmics especially disopyramide) may antagonize the effects of direct-acting cholinergic agents such as bethanechol, carbachol, cevimeline, and pilocarpine. This interaction is sometimes desirable and is the basis for using atropine in the treatment of excessive muscarinic side effects and cholinergic crisis induced by cholinergic overdose. Conversely, cholinergic agents may also counteract the pharmacologic effects of anticholinergic agents and other agents that rely partially on their anticholinergic activity for therapeutic effects (e.g., some antiparkinsonian and antiemetic/antivertigo agents). The mechanism of interaction involves opposing pharmacodynamic action on muscarinic receptor sites.
MANAGEMENT: It may be appropriate to avoid concomitant use of anticholinergic agents and cholinergic agents, depending on the needs of the patient. If concurrent use is necessary, the patient should be monitored for reduced pharmacologic effects of both drugs.
References (2)
- Benjamin KW (1979) "Toxicity of ocular medications." Int Ophthalmol Clin, 19, p. 199-255
- "Product Information. Salagen (pilocarpine)." Boehringer-Ingelheim
Drug and food interactions
sodium biphosphate food
Applies to: Urogesic Blue (hyoscyamine / methenamine / methylene blue / sodium biphosphate)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Bowel cleansing products can increase the gastrointestinal transit rate. Oral medications administered within one hour of the start of administration of the bowel cleansing solution may be flushed from the gastrointestinal tract and not properly absorbed.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should be advised that absorption of oral medications may be impaired during bowel cleansing treatment. Oral medications (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral contraceptives, antidiabetic agents, antibiotics) should not be administered during and within one hour of starting bowel cleansing treatment whenever possible. However, if concomitant use cannot be avoided, monitoring for reduced therapeutic effects may be advisable.
References (2)
- "Product Information. Golytely (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)." Braintree
- (2022) "Product Information. Prepopik (citric acid/Mg oxide/Na picosulfate)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc
hyoscyamine food
Applies to: Urogesic Blue (hyoscyamine / methenamine / methylene blue / sodium biphosphate)
GENERALLY AVOID: Use of anticholinergic agents with alcohol may result in sufficient impairment of attention so as to render driving and operating machinery more hazardous. In addition, the potential for abuse may be increased with the combination. The mechanism of interaction is not established but may involve additive depressant effects on the central nervous system. No effect of oral propantheline or atropine on blood alcohol levels was observed in healthy volunteers when administered before ingestion of a standard ethanol load. However, one study found impairment of attention in subjects given atropine 0.5 mg or glycopyrrolate 1 mg in combination with alcohol.
MANAGEMENT: Alcohol should generally be avoided during therapy with anticholinergic agents. Patients should be counseled to avoid activities requiring mental alertness until they know how these agents affect them.
References (1)
- Linnoila M (1973) "Drug effects on psychomotor skills related to driving: interaction of atropine, glycopyrrhonium and alcohol." Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 6, p. 107-12
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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