Drug Interactions between panobinostat and Rethymic
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- panobinostat
- Rethymic (allogeneic processed thymus tissue)
Interactions between your drugs
panobinostat allogeneic processed thymus tissue
Applies to: panobinostat and Rethymic (allogeneic processed thymus tissue)
MONITOR CLOSELY: Prolonged use of immunosuppressants, particularly high-dose corticosteroids, after administration of allogenic thymocyte-depleted thymus tissue implant, may increase the risk of damage to the implant. However, Graft Versus Host Disease (GVHD) may be caused by or exacerbated by allogenic thymocyte-depleted thymus tissue implant in patients with congenital athymia and require treatment with systemic immunosuppressive therapy. In addition, patients with congenital athymia are at an increased risk of autologous GVHD (aGVHD), which may also require systemic immunosuppressive therapy, including treatment with corticosteroids such as methylprednisolone and prednisolone.
MANAGEMENT: The manufacturer advises that prolonged use of immunosuppressive therapies, including high-dose corticosteroids, should be avoided in patients who have received an allogenic thymocyte-depleted thymus tissue implant. Some authorities consider the use of high-dose corticosteroids in the period immediately after implant to be contraindicated and generally advise against the use of pulse corticosteroids (such as methylprednisolone 30 to 40 mg/kg/day for 3 days) post-implant due to the potential for permanent damage to the implant. If immunosuppressive therapy is required post-implant, patients should be closely monitored for signs of damage to the implant as well as adverse effects from the concomitant immunosuppressant(s). The concomitant immunosuppressant(s) should be weaned as soon as clinically possible.
References (2)
- (2021) "Product Information. Rethymic (allogeneic processed thymus tissue)." Enzyvant Therapeutics Inc., 1
- Gupton, S.E, McCarthy, E.A, Markert, M.L (2021) "Care of children with DiGeorge before and after cultured thymus tissue implantation" J Clin Immunol, 41, p. 896-905
Drug and food interactions
panobinostat food
Applies to: panobinostat
GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of panobinostat. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Increased exposure to panobinostat may increase the risk of adverse effects such as nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, peripheral edema, cardiotoxicity, ECG abnormalities, electrolyte disturbances, bleeding complications, hepatotoxicity, and myelosuppression.
Food may delay the rate of absorption of panobinostat, but does not significantly affect the overall extent of absorption. When a single oral dose of panobinostat was administered to 36 patients with advanced cancer 30 minutes after a high-fat meal, panobinostat peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) were approximately 44% and 16% lower, respectively, compared to administration under fasting conditions. The median time to maximum concentration (Tmax) was prolonged by 2.5 hours.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should avoid consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice during treatment with panobinostat. The manufacturer also recommends avoiding star fruit, Seville oranges, pomegranate, and pomegranate juice. Panobinostat may be administered with or without food.
References (3)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2015) "Product Information. Farydak (panobinostat)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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