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Drug Interactions between oritavancin and pimozide

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

pimozide oritavancin

Applies to: pimozide and oritavancin

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Coadministration with oritavancin may decrease the plasma concentrations and therapeutic effects drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4 and/or 2D6. The proposed mechanism is increased clearance due to oritavancin-mediated induction of these isoenzymes. In a screening drug interaction study in 16 healthy volunteers, a single 1,200 mg dose of oritavancin decreased midazolam systemic exposure (AUC) by 18% and the urinary dextromethorphan-to-dextrorphan ratio by 31%, indicating weak induction of CYP450 3A4 and 2D6, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when oritavancin used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4 and/or 2D6, particularly sensitive substrates or those for which minimal concentration changes may lead to therapeutic failure. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever oritavancin is added to or withdrawn from therapy. Individual product labeling for the CYP450 3A4 and/or 2D6 substrate(s) should be consulted for further guidance.

Drug and food interactions

Major

pimozide food

Applies to: pimozide

You should avoid the consumption of large amounts of grapefruits and grapefruit juice while taking pimozide. Grapefruit can raise the levels of pimozide in your body. This can affect the rhythm of your heart and cause other side effects. Call your doctor if you have symptoms of blurred vision or nausea. You should seek immediate medical attention if you develop sudden dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, shortness of breath, or fast or pounding heartbeats during treatment with pimozide. Do not increase or decrease the amount of grapefruit products in your diet without first talking to your doctor. You should avoid or limit the use of alcohol while being treated with pimozide. Alcohol can increase the nervous system side effects of pimozide such as dizziness, drowsiness, and difficulty concentrating. Some people may also experience impairment in thinking and judgment. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

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