Can you take Orbactiv with Palovarotene?
1 drug interaction and 10 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- Orbactiv (oritavancin)
- palovarotene
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
oritavancin palovarotene
Applies to: Orbactiv (oritavancin) and palovarotene
Oritavancin may reduce the blood levels of palovarotene, which may make the medication less effective in some cases.
Contact your doctor if your symptoms worsen or your condition changes.
Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact, or you may need a dose adjustment or more frequent monitoring to safely use both medications.
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Major food/lifestyle interactions
Major:
palovarotene Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: palovarotene
Grapefruit, pomelo, and juices or supplements containing these fruits may increase the blood levels of palovarotene, which may increase the risk and/or severity of side effects such as:
- dry skin
- dry lips
- hair loss
- skin rash
- itching
- skin and nail infection
- dry eyes
- night blindness
- depression
- mood changes
It may also increase the risk of a rare, but potentially serious, condition called pseudotumor cerebri caused by increased pressure in the brain.
Palovarotene should be taken with food at approximately the same time each day.
Talk to your doctor if you have any questions or concerns. Your doctor may be able to prescribe alternatives that do not interact.
It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Disease interactions
9 potential interactions Applies to: 7 conditions, including Depression, Psychosis, Liver Disease, Noninfectious Colitis, and Renal Dysfunction.
Coagulation Defects and Disorders
Moderate:
Orbactiv
The oritavancin in Orbactiv has a moderate potential interaction with Coagulation Defects and Disorders.
Oritavancin has been shown to artificially prolong prothrombin time (PT) and international normalized ratio (INR) for up to 12 hours, making the monitoring of the anticoagulation effect of warfarin unreliable up to 12 hours after an oritavancin dose. Oritavancin has no effect on the coagulation system in vivo. Care should be taken when administering this agent to patients at risk for bleeding and they should be monitored for bleeding if concomitantly receiving warfarin. It is recommended to consider a non-phospholipid dependent coagulation test such as a Factor Xa (chromogenic) assay or an alternative anticoagulant not requiring aPTT monitoring for those patients requiring aPTT monitoring within 5 days of oritavancin dosing.
Depression
Moderate:
palovarotene
Palovarotene has a moderate potential interaction with Depression.
New or worsening psychiatric events have been reported with the use of palovarotene. Patients with a history of psychiatric illness may be more susceptible to the adverse effects including depression, anxiety, mood alterations, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Patients should be monitored for the development of new or worsening psychiatric symptoms during treatment with palovarotene.
Liver Disease
Moderate:
Orbactiv
The oritavancin in Orbactiv has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
No dosage adjustment of oritavancin is needed in patients with mild or moderate hepatic impairment. Care should be taken when administering oritavancin to patients with severe hepatic impairment as the pharmacokinetics of this agent have not been studied.
Moderate:
palovarotene
Palovarotene has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
The use of palovarotene in patients with moderate or severe liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh B and C) is not recommended. No dose adjustment of palovarotene is recommended for patients with mild liver dysfunction (Child-Pugh A). The effect of moderate or severe liver dysfunction on palovarotene pharmacokinetics has not been evaluated.
Noninfectious Colitis
Major:
Orbactiv
The oritavancin in Orbactiv has a major potential interaction with Noninfectious Colitis.
Clostridioides difficile-associated diarrhea (CDAD), formerly pseudomembranous colitis, has been reported with almost all antibacterial drugs and may range from mild diarrhea to fatal colitis. The most common culprits include clindamycin and lincomycin. Antibacterial therapy alters the normal flora of the colon, leading to overgrowth of C difficile, whose toxins A and B contribute to CDAD development. Morbidity and mortality are increased with hypertoxin-producing strains of C difficile; these infections can be resistant to antimicrobial therapy and may require colectomy. CDAD must be considered in all patients who present with diarrhea after antibacterial use. Since CDAD has been reported to occur more than 2 months after antibacterial use, careful medical history is necessary. Therapy with broad-spectrum antibacterials and other agents with significant antibacterial activity should be administered cautiously in patients with history of gastrointestinal disease, particularly colitis; pseudomembranous colitis (generally characterized by severe, persistent diarrhea and severe abdominal cramps, and sometimes associated with the passage of blood and mucus), if it occurs, may be more severe in these patients and may be associated with flares in underlying disease activity. Antibacterial drugs not directed against C difficile may need to be stopped if CDAD is suspected or confirmed. Appropriate fluid and electrolyte management, protein supplementation, antibacterial treatment of C difficile, and surgical evaluation should be started as clinically indicated.
Psychiatric Disorders
Moderate:
palovarotene
Palovarotene has a moderate potential interaction with Psychiatric Disorders.
New or worsening psychiatric events have been reported with the use of palovarotene. Patients with a history of psychiatric illness may be more susceptible to the adverse effects including depression, anxiety, mood alterations, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Patients should be monitored for the development of new or worsening psychiatric symptoms during treatment with palovarotene.
Psychosis
Moderate:
palovarotene
Palovarotene has a moderate potential interaction with Psychosis.
New or worsening psychiatric events have been reported with the use of palovarotene. Patients with a history of psychiatric illness may be more susceptible to the adverse effects including depression, anxiety, mood alterations, and suicidal thoughts and behaviors. Patients should be monitored for the development of new or worsening psychiatric symptoms during treatment with palovarotene.
Renal Dysfunction
Moderate:
Orbactiv
The oritavancin in Orbactiv has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
No dosage adjustment of oritavancin is needed in patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. Care should be taken when administering oritavancin to patients with severe renal impairment as the pharmacokinetics of this agent have not been evaluated. Oritavancin is not removed from blood by hemodialysis.
Moderate:
palovarotene
Palovarotene has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
The use of palovarotene in patients with severe renal dysfunction (CrCl 15 to 29 mL/min) is not recommended. No dose adjustment of palovarotene is recommended for patients with mild or moderate renal dysfunction (CrCl 30 to 89 mL/min). The effect of renal dysfunction on palovarotene pharmacokinetics has not been evaluated.
More resources
Orbactiv
A total of 454 drugs are known to interact with Orbactiv.
- Orbactiv is in the drug class glycopeptide antibiotics.
- Orbactiv is used to treat Skin and Structure Infection.
palovarotene
A total of 221 drugs are known to interact with palovarotene.
- Palovarotene is in the drug class miscellaneous uncategorized agents.
- Palovarotene is used to treat Fibrodysplasia Ossificans Progressiva.
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.