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Drug Interactions between olaparib and ropeginterferon alfa-2b

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

olaparib ropeginterferon alfa-2b

Applies to: olaparib and ropeginterferon alfa-2b

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with other myelosuppressive agents may potentiate the hematologic toxicities of ropeginterferon alfa-2b. Decreased peripheral blood counts have been reported in patients receiving interferon alfa products, including ropeginterferon alfa-2b. In two open label trials consisting of 178 patients receiving ropeginterferon alfa-2b monotherapy (dosed every 2 to 4 weeks) for the treatment of polycythemia vera, 80% of whom were exposed for 12 months or longer, leukopenia occurred in 20% of patients and thrombocytopenia in 19% of patients. Leukopenia, thrombocytopenia and anemia of grade 3 or higher occurred in 2%, 2% and 1% of patients, respectively. Moreover, infections occurred in 48% of patients, while serious infections occurred in 8% of patients.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of ropeginterferon alfa-2b with other myelosuppressive agents should be avoided when possible. Otherwise, close clinical and laboratory monitoring are advised. Complete blood counts should be performed at baseline, during titration, and every 3 to 6 months or more frequently as clinically indicated during the maintenance phase.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. (2021) "Product Information. BESREMi (ropeginterferon alfa-2b)." PharmaEssentia USA Corp

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Drug and food interactions

Major

olaparib food

Applies to: olaparib

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of olaparib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. In a drug interaction study with 57 patients, olaparib systemic exposure (AUC) was increased approximately 2.7-fold by the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor itraconazole. Simulations using physiologically-based pharmacokinetic (PBPK) models suggest that a moderate inhibitor (fluconazole) may increase the AUC of olaparib by 2-fold. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit juice. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Increased exposure to olaparib may increase the risk of adverse effects such as hematologic toxicity, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, anorexia, dyspepsia, and abdominal pain or discomfort.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with olaparib should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, starfruit (carambola), and Seville oranges.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
  3. (2014) "Product Information. Lynparza (olaparib)." Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.