Drug Interactions between moxifloxacin / triamcinolone and tazemetostat
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- moxifloxacin/triamcinolone
- tazemetostat
Interactions between your drugs
triamcinolone moxifloxacin
Applies to: moxifloxacin / triamcinolone and moxifloxacin / triamcinolone
MONITOR CLOSELY: Concomitant administration of corticosteroids may potentiate the risk of tendinitis and tendon rupture associated with fluoroquinolone treatment. The mechanism is unknown. Tendinitis and tendon rupture have most frequently involved the Achilles tendon, although cases involving the rotator cuff (the shoulder), the hand, the biceps, and the thumb have also been reported. Some have required surgical repair or resulted in prolonged disability. Tendon rupture can occur during or up to several months after completion of fluoroquinolone therapy.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is recommended if fluoroquinolones are prescribed in combination with corticosteroids, particularly in patients with other concomitant risk factors (e.g., age over 60 years; recipient of kidney, heart, and/or lung transplant). Patients should be advised to stop taking the fluoroquinolone, avoid exercise and use of the affected area, and promptly contact their physician if they experience pain, swelling, or inflammation of a tendon. In general, fluoroquinolones should only be used to treat conditions that are proven or strongly suspected to be caused by bacteria and only if the benefits outweigh the risks.
References (7)
- (2002) "Product Information. Cipro (ciprofloxacin)." Bayer
- (2001) "Product Information. Levaquin (levofloxacin)." Ortho McNeil Pharmaceutical
- (2001) "Product Information. Avelox (moxifloxacin)." Bayer
- Khaliq Y, Zhanel GG (2003) "Fluoroquinolone-Associated Tendinopathy: A Critical Review of the Literature." Clin Infect Dis, 36, p. 1404-1410
- van der Linden PD, Sturkenboom MC, Herings RM, Leufkens HM, Rowlands S, Stricker BH (2003) "Increased risk of achilles tendon rupture with quinolone antibacterial use, especially in elderly patients taking oral corticosteroids." Arch Intern Med, 163, p. 1801-7
- FDA. U.S. Food and Drug Administration (2008) Information for Healthcare Professionals. Fluoroquinolone Antimicrobial Drugs. FDA Alert [7/8/2008]. http://www.fda.gov/cder/drug/InfoSheets/HCP/fluoroquinolonesHCP.htm
- (2017) "Product Information. Baxdela (delafloxacin)." Melinta Therapeutics, Inc.
triamcinolone tazemetostat
Applies to: moxifloxacin / triamcinolone and tazemetostat
MONITOR: Coadministration with tazemetostat may decrease the plasma concentrations of drugs that are primarily metabolized by the CYP450 3A4 isoenzyme. The proposed mechanism is increased clearance due to induction of CYP450 3A4 by tazemetostat. According to the product labeling, coadministration of tazemetostat (800 mg twice daily) with the sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrate midazolam in patients led to reduction in the systemic exposure (AUC 0 to 12 hours) and peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of midazolam by 40% and 21%, respectively. The interaction may be more significant for sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrates.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when tazemetostat is used concomitantly with drugs that undergo metabolism by CYP450 3A4. Dose adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever tazemetostat is added to or withdrawn from therapy.
References (1)
- (2020) "Product Information. Tazverik (tazemetostat)." Epizyme, Inc
Drug and food interactions
tazemetostat food
Applies to: tazemetostat
GENERALLY AVOID: Consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice during tazemetostat therapy may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of tazemetostat. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of the CYP450 3A4-mediated metabolism of tazemetostat by certain compounds in grapefruit. Because grapefruit juice inhibits primarily intestinal rather than hepatic CYP450 3A4, the magnitude of interaction is greatest for those drugs that undergo significant presystemic metabolism by CYP450 3A4 (i.e., drugs with low oral bioavailability). According to the product labeling, coadministration of tazemetostat (400 mg twice daily) with the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor fluconazole increased the tazemetostat steady state exposure (AUC 0 to 8 hours) by 3.1-fold and peak plasma concentration by 2.3-fold. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Pharmacokinetic interactions involving grapefruit juice are also subject to a high degree of interpatient variability, thus the extent to which a given patient may be affected is difficult to predict. Clinically, this interaction may result in an increased risk of the frequency or severity of adverse reactions due to tazemetostat such as hemorrhage, pleural effusion, skin infection, dyspnea, pain, and respiratory distress.
MANAGEMENT: The manufacturer advises that patients treated with tazemetostat should avoid consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice.
References (1)
- (2020) "Product Information. Tazverik (tazemetostat)." Epizyme, Inc
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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