Drug Interactions between lumateperone and PEG-3350 with Electolytes
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- lumateperone
- PEG-3350 with Electolytes (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)
Interactions between your drugs
polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes lumateperone
Applies to: PEG-3350 with Electolytes (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes) and lumateperone
MONITOR: The risk of seizures induced by the use of bowel cleansing preparations may be increased in patients on concomitant medications that can lower the seizure threshold such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI antidepressants or anorectics), monoamine oxidase inhibitors, neuroleptic agents, central nervous system stimulants, opioids, tricyclic antidepressants, other tricyclic compounds (e.g., cyclobenzaprine, phenothiazines), systemic steroids, carbapenems, cholinergic agents, fluoroquinolones, interferons, chloroquine, mefloquine, lindane, and theophylline. Rare cases of generalized tonic-clonic seizures and/or loss of consciousness in association with low serum osmolality and electrolyte abnormalities (e.g., hyponatremia, hypokalemia, hypocalcemia, hypomagnesemia) have been reported with the use of bowel cleansing products in patients with no prior history of seizures. The condition resolved with correction of fluid and electrolyte abnormalities.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when bowel cleansing preparations are prescribed in patients treated with agents that can lower the seizure threshold. Bowel cleansing preparations should not be used if these patients have impaired renal function or perfusion, dehydration, or uncorrected electrolyte abnormalities. Baseline and postprocedure labs including serum electrolytes, calcium, phosphate, BUN, and creatinine should be considered, particularly in the elderly. Patients should be advised not to exceed the recommended dosage of their bowel cleansing preparation and to drink sufficient quantities of clear fluids before, during, and after the bowel preparation process. Administration of an electrolyte rehydration solution may help attenuate the electrolyte abnormalities and hypovolemia.
References (7)
- Salik JM, Kurtin P (1985) "Severe hyponatremia after colonoscopy preparation in a patient with the acquired immune deficiency syndrome." Am J Gastroenterol, 80, p. 177-9
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- (2007) "Product Information. Fleet Phospho Soda (sodium acid phosphate-sodium phosphate)." Fleet, CB
- (2007) "Product Information. Visicol (sodium acid phosphate-sodium phosphate)." Salix Pharmaceuticals
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2010) "Product Information. Suprep Bowel Prep Kit (magnesium/potassium/sodium sulfates)." Braintree Laboratories
- (2013) "Product Information. Suclear (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)." Braintree Laboratories
Drug and food interactions
polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes food
Applies to: PEG-3350 with Electolytes (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Bowel cleansing products can increase the gastrointestinal transit rate. Oral medications administered within one hour of the start of administration of the bowel cleansing solution may be flushed from the gastrointestinal tract and not properly absorbed.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should be advised that absorption of oral medications may be impaired during bowel cleansing treatment. Oral medications (e.g., anticonvulsants, oral contraceptives, antidiabetic agents, antibiotics) should not be administered during and within one hour of starting bowel cleansing treatment whenever possible. However, if concomitant use cannot be avoided, monitoring for reduced therapeutic effects may be advisable.
References (2)
- "Product Information. Golytely (polyethylene glycol 3350 with electrolytes)." Braintree
- (2022) "Product Information. Prepopik (citric acid/Mg oxide/Na picosulfate)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc
lumateperone food
Applies to: lumateperone
GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit and grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of lumateperone. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Inhibition of hepatic CYP450 3A4 may also contribute. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit but has been reported for other CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. In a drug interaction study, the strong CYP450 3A4 inhibitor itraconazole increased lumateperone peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) approximately 3.5- and 4-fold, respectively, while diltiazem (a moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor) increased lumateperone Cmax and AUC approximately 2- and 2.5-fold, respectively. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition.
When administered with a high-fat meal, lumateperone Cmax decreased by 33% while its AUC increased by 9% and its median time to peak plasma concentration (Tmax) was delayed by about 1 hour.
MANAGEMENT: Lumateperone should be administered with food. Coadministration of grapefruit or grapefruit juice with lumateperone should be avoided.
References (1)
- (2020) "Product Information. Caplyta (lumateperone)." Intra-Cellular Therapies, Inc.
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
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