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Drug Interactions between lenacapavir and Viekira XR

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

ritonavir lenacapavir

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir) and lenacapavir

MONITOR: Coadministration with lenacapavir may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the efflux transporters P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Lenacapavir is an inhibitor of P-gp and BCRP. In pharmacokinetic studies in subjects without HIV, coadministration of oral lenacapavir (600 mg twice daily for 2 days, then single 600 mg dose) with the P-gp substrate tenofovir alafenamide increased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of tenofovir alafenamide by 24% and 32%, respectively. In addition, under similar conditions, coadministration of lenacapavir with the BCRP substrate rosuvastatin (single 5 mg dose) led to an increase in rosuvastatin Cmax and AUC by 57% and 31%, respectively. However, these changes for tenofovir alafenamide and rosuvastatin are not reported to be clinically significant.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and monitoring are advised if lenacapavir is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of the transporters P-gp and/or BCRP, particularly sensitive substrates, or those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dose adjustments or alternative therapy may be necessary if an interaction is suspected.

References (1)
  1. (2022) "Product Information. Sunlenca (lenacapavir)." Gilead Sciences
Moderate

ombitasvir lenacapavir

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir) and lenacapavir

MONITOR: Coadministration with lenacapavir may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the efflux transporters P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Lenacapavir is an inhibitor of P-gp and BCRP. In pharmacokinetic studies in subjects without HIV, coadministration of oral lenacapavir (600 mg twice daily for 2 days, then single 600 mg dose) with the P-gp substrate tenofovir alafenamide increased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of tenofovir alafenamide by 24% and 32%, respectively. In addition, under similar conditions, coadministration of lenacapavir with the BCRP substrate rosuvastatin (single 5 mg dose) led to an increase in rosuvastatin Cmax and AUC by 57% and 31%, respectively. However, these changes for tenofovir alafenamide and rosuvastatin are not reported to be clinically significant.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and monitoring are advised if lenacapavir is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of the transporters P-gp and/or BCRP, particularly sensitive substrates, or those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dose adjustments or alternative therapy may be necessary if an interaction is suspected.

References (1)
  1. (2022) "Product Information. Sunlenca (lenacapavir)." Gilead Sciences
Moderate

paritaprevir lenacapavir

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir) and lenacapavir

MONITOR: Coadministration with lenacapavir may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the efflux transporters P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Lenacapavir is an inhibitor of P-gp and BCRP. In pharmacokinetic studies in subjects without HIV, coadministration of oral lenacapavir (600 mg twice daily for 2 days, then single 600 mg dose) with the P-gp substrate tenofovir alafenamide increased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of tenofovir alafenamide by 24% and 32%, respectively. In addition, under similar conditions, coadministration of lenacapavir with the BCRP substrate rosuvastatin (single 5 mg dose) led to an increase in rosuvastatin Cmax and AUC by 57% and 31%, respectively. However, these changes for tenofovir alafenamide and rosuvastatin are not reported to be clinically significant.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and monitoring are advised if lenacapavir is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of the transporters P-gp and/or BCRP, particularly sensitive substrates, or those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dose adjustments or alternative therapy may be necessary if an interaction is suspected.

References (1)
  1. (2022) "Product Information. Sunlenca (lenacapavir)." Gilead Sciences
Moderate

dasabuvir lenacapavir

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir) and lenacapavir

MONITOR: Coadministration with lenacapavir may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of the efflux transporters P-glycoprotein (P-gp) and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP). Lenacapavir is an inhibitor of P-gp and BCRP. In pharmacokinetic studies in subjects without HIV, coadministration of oral lenacapavir (600 mg twice daily for 2 days, then single 600 mg dose) with the P-gp substrate tenofovir alafenamide increased the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of tenofovir alafenamide by 24% and 32%, respectively. In addition, under similar conditions, coadministration of lenacapavir with the BCRP substrate rosuvastatin (single 5 mg dose) led to an increase in rosuvastatin Cmax and AUC by 57% and 31%, respectively. However, these changes for tenofovir alafenamide and rosuvastatin are not reported to be clinically significant.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and monitoring are advised if lenacapavir is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of the transporters P-gp and/or BCRP, particularly sensitive substrates, or those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dose adjustments or alternative therapy may be necessary if an interaction is suspected.

References (1)
  1. (2022) "Product Information. Sunlenca (lenacapavir)." Gilead Sciences

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

ritonavir food

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Administration with food may modestly affect the bioavailability of ritonavir from the various available formulations. When the oral solution was given under nonfasting conditions, peak ritonavir concentrations decreased 23% and the extent of absorption decreased 7% relative to fasting conditions. Dilution of the oral solution (within one hour of dosing) with 240 mL of chocolate milk or a nutritional supplement (Advera or Ensure) did not significantly affect the extent and rate of ritonavir absorption. When a single 100 mg dose of the tablet was administered with a high-fat meal (907 kcal; 52% fat, 15% protein, 33% carbohydrates), approximately 20% decreases in mean peak concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) were observed relative to administration after fasting. Similar decreases in Cmax and AUC were reported when the tablet was administered with a moderate-fat meal. In contrast, the extent of absorption of ritonavir from the soft gelatin capsule formulation was 13% higher when administered with a meal (615 KCal; 14.5% fat, 9% protein, and 76% carbohydrate) relative to fasting.

MANAGEMENT: Ritonavir should be taken with meals to enhance gastrointestinal tolerability.

References (1)
  1. (2001) "Product Information. Norvir (ritonavir)." Abbott Pharmaceutical
Moderate

paritaprevir food

Applies to: Viekira XR (dasabuvir / ombitasvir / paritaprevir / ritonavir)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food enhances the oral bioavailability of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir. Relative to fasting conditions, administration of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir with a moderate-fat meal (approximately 600 Kcal; 20% to 30% calories from fat) increased the mean systemic exposure (AUC) by 82%, 211%, 49%, and 30%, respectively. Relative to fasting conditions, administration of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir with a high-fat meal (approximately 900 Kcal; with 60% calories from fat) increased the mean AUC by 76%, 180%, 44%, and 22%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Ombitasvir/paritaprevir/ritonavir plus dasabuvir should always be administered with a meal. The fat or calorie content does not matter.

References (1)
  1. (2022) "Product Information. Viekira Pak (dasabuvir/ombitasvir/paritaprev/ritonav)." AbbVie US LLC

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.