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Drug Interactions between lazertinib and nirogacestat

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

nirogacestat lazertinib

Applies to: nirogacestat and lazertinib

MONITOR: Lazertinib may increase the concentration and adverse effects of drugs which rely on CYP450 3A4 and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) for clearance via inhibition of the isoenzyme and/or the efflux transporter. However, for drugs whose therapeutic effects are dependent on the formation of active metabolites via CYP450 3A4 (e.g., amiodarone, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide), inhibition of this isoenzyme may result in a reduction in efficacy. In one pharmacokinetic study, healthy participants (n=20) received the sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrate midazolam and BCRP substrate rosuvastatin at baseline and again with steady-state lazertinib. Coadministration increased midazolam's peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 1.4- and 1.5-fold, respectively. Likewise, rosuvastatin's Cmax and AUC increased by 2.2- and 2-fold, respectively. Data for less sensitive substrates or drugs metabolized and/or transported by multiple routes are unavailable.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if lazertinib is used concurrently with agents that are substrates of CYP450 3A4 and/or the efflux transporter BCRP. This may be particularly important in cases where minimal changes in the substrate's concentration could result in serious adverse reactions (if the agent is cleared via CYP450 3A4 and/or BCRP) or a significant reduction in efficacy (if the medication has active metabolites formed via CYP450 3A4). Dose adjustments and/or increased monitoring may be required. Consultation with the labeling of the substrate in question is advised.

References (2)
  1. (2024) "Product Information. Lazcluze (lazertinib)." Janssen Biotech, Inc.
  2. Mehta J, Sanga M, Haddish-Berhane N, et al. (2024) PII-110-drug-drug interaction effect of steady state lazertinib exposure on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of midazolam, rosuvastatin and metformin. https://ascpt2024.eventscribe.net/fsPopup.asp?PosterID=656218&mode=posterInfo

Drug and food interactions

Major

nirogacestat food

Applies to: nirogacestat

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit, grapefruit juice, Seville oranges, and starfruit may significantly increase the plasma concentrations and pharmacologic effects of nirogacestat. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in these fruits. Coadministration of multiple doses of nirogacestat (150 mg twice daily) with the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitors erythromycin and fluconazole are predicted to increase the AUC of nirogacestat by 2.73-fold and 3.18-fold, respectively. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit, Seville oranges, or starfruit. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Increased systemic exposure to nirogacestat may increase the risk of adverse effects including diarrhea, ovarian toxicity, hepatotoxicity, electrolyte abnormalities, and non-melanoma skin cancers.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with nirogacestat should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, Seville oranges, starfruit, or any supplement containing grapefruit.

References (1)
  1. (2023) "Product Information. Ogsiveo (nirogacestat)." SpringWorks Therapeutics, Inc.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.