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Drug Interactions between lazertinib and nilotinib

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

nilotinib lazertinib

Applies to: nilotinib and lazertinib

MONITOR: Lazertinib may increase the concentration and adverse effects of drugs which rely on CYP450 3A4 and/or breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP) for clearance via inhibition of the isoenzyme and/or the efflux transporter. However, for drugs whose therapeutic effects are dependent on the formation of active metabolites via CYP450 3A4 (e.g., amiodarone, cyclophosphamide, ifosfamide), inhibition of this isoenzyme may result in a reduction in efficacy. In one pharmacokinetic study, healthy participants (n=20) received the sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrate midazolam and BCRP substrate rosuvastatin at baseline and again with steady-state lazertinib. Coadministration increased midazolam's peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by 1.4- and 1.5-fold, respectively. Likewise, rosuvastatin's Cmax and AUC increased by 2.2- and 2-fold, respectively. Data for less sensitive substrates or drugs metabolized and/or transported by multiple routes are unavailable.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if lazertinib is used concurrently with agents that are substrates of CYP450 3A4 and/or the efflux transporter BCRP. This may be particularly important in cases where minimal changes in the substrate's concentration could result in serious adverse reactions (if the agent is cleared via CYP450 3A4 and/or BCRP) or a significant reduction in efficacy (if the medication has active metabolites formed via CYP450 3A4). Dose adjustments and/or increased monitoring may be required. Consultation with the labeling of the substrate in question is advised.

References (2)
  1. (2024) "Product Information. Lazcluze (lazertinib)." Janssen Biotech, Inc.
  2. Mehta J, Sanga M, Haddish-Berhane N, et al. (2024) PII-110-drug-drug interaction effect of steady state lazertinib exposure on the single-dose pharmacokinetics of midazolam, rosuvastatin and metformin. https://ascpt2024.eventscribe.net/fsPopup.asp?PosterID=656218&mode=posterInfo

Drug and food interactions

Major

nilotinib food

Applies to: nilotinib

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of nilotinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruits. Because nilotinib is associated with concentration-dependent prolongation of the QT interval, increased levels may potentiate the risk of ventricular arrhythmias such as torsade de pointes and sudden death.

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food increases the oral bioavailability of nilotinib. The mechanism of interaction is unknown. Compared to the fast state, nilotinib systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 82% when the dose was given 30 minutes after a high-fat meal. Because nilotinib is associated with concentration-dependent prolongation of the QT interval, increased levels may potentiate the risk of ventricular arrhythmias such as torsade de pointes and sudden death.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with nilotinib should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and any supplement containing grapefruit extract. In addition, no food should be consumed for at least 2 hours before and 1 hour after a nilotinib dose.

References (1)
  1. (2007) "Product Information. Tasigna (nilotinib)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.