Drug Interactions between Jakafi and selpercatinib
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Jakafi (ruxolitinib)
- selpercatinib
Interactions between your drugs
ruxolitinib selpercatinib
Applies to: Jakafi (ruxolitinib) and selpercatinib
Coadministration with mild or moderate inhibitors of CYP450 3A4 may modestly increase the plasma concentrations of ruxolitinib, which is primarily metabolized by the isoenzyme. In healthy subjects, administration of a single 10 mg dose of ruxolitinib following pretreatment with the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitor erythromycin (500 mg twice daily for four days) resulted in an 8% increase in ruxolitinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and a 27% increase in systemic exposure (AUC) compared to administration of ruxolitinib alone. The change in the pharmacodynamic marker, pSTAT3 inhibition, was consistent with the corresponding exposure information. No dosage adjustment is recommended when ruxolitinib is coadministered with mild or moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitors.
References
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- (2011) "Product Information. Jakafi (ruxolitinib)." Incyte Corporation
Drug and food interactions
selpercatinib food
Applies to: selpercatinib
GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of selpercatinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Inhibition of hepatic CYP450 3A4 may also contribute. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit juice, but has been reported for other CYP450 3A4 inhibitors. When selpercatinib was coadministered with multiple doses of itraconazole, a potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, selpercatinib peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) increased by 30% and 133%, respectively. Based on pharmacokinetic modeling, administration of selpercatinib with multiple doses of the moderate CYP450 3A4 inhibitors diltiazem, fluconazole, or verapamil is predicted to increase selpercatinib Cmax by 46% to 76% and AUC by 60% to 99%. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Increased exposure to selpercatinib may increase the risk of serious adverse effects such as QT interval prolongation, liver transaminase and bilirubin elevations, hypertension, hemorrhage, edema, and hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., fever, rash, arthralgias/myalgias with concurrent decreased platelets or transaminitis).
MANAGEMENT: Patients should limit or avoid consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice during treatment with selpercatinib.
References
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- (2020) "Product Information. Retevmo (selpercatinib)." Lilly, Eli and Company
ruxolitinib food
Applies to: Jakafi (ruxolitinib)
GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of ruxolitinib. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruits.
MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with ruxolitinib should avoid consumption of grapefruit, grapefruit juice, and any supplement containing grapefruit extract. Ruxolitinib may be administered with or without food.
References
- (2011) "Product Information. Jakafi (ruxolitinib)." Incyte Corporation
Therapeutic duplication warnings
Therapeutic duplication is the use of more than one medicine from the same drug category or therapeutic class to treat the same condition. This can be intentional in cases where drugs with similar actions are used together for demonstrated therapeutic benefit. It can also be unintentional in cases where a patient has been treated by more than one doctor, or had prescriptions filled at more than one pharmacy, and can have potentially adverse consequences.
Multikinase inhibitors
Therapeutic duplication
The recommended maximum number of medicines in the 'multikinase inhibitors' category to be taken concurrently is usually one. Your list includes two medicines belonging to the 'multikinase inhibitors' category:
- Jakafi (ruxolitinib)
- selpercatinib
Note: In certain circumstances, the benefits of taking this combination of drugs may outweigh any risks. Always consult your healthcare provider before making changes to your medications or dosage.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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