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Drug Interactions between isavuconazonium and Zarontin

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

ethosuximide isavuconazonium

Applies to: Zarontin (ethosuximide) and isavuconazonium

MONITOR: Coadministration with isavuconazonium sulfate (prodrug of isavuconazole) may increase the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp). The mechanism is decreased clearance due to inhibition of CYP450 3A4 activity and/or P-gp-mediated efflux of these drugs by isavuconazole. In pharmacokinetic studies, isavuconazole increased the systemic exposure (AUC) of sensitive CYP450 3A4 substrates midazolam, sirolimus, and tacrolimus by approximately 2-fold, thus it can be considered a moderate inhibitor of the isoenzyme.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when isavuconazonium sulfate is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of the CYP450 3A4 isoenzyme or the P-gp transport protein, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever isavuconazonium sulfate is added to or withdrawn from therapy.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  2. "Product Information. Cresemba (isavuconazonium)." Astellas Pharma US, Inc (2015):

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

ethosuximide food

Applies to: Zarontin (ethosuximide)

GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of CNS-active agents. Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system depression and/or impairment of judgment, thinking, and psychomotor skills.

MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving CNS-active agents should be warned of this interaction and advised to avoid or limit consumption of alcohol. Ambulatory patients should be counseled to avoid hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination until they know how these agents affect them, and to notify their physician if they experience excessive or prolonged CNS effects that interfere with their normal activities.

References

  1. Warrington SJ, Ankier SI, Turner P "Evaluation of possible interactions between ethanol and trazodone or amitriptyline." Neuropsychobiology 15 (1986): 31-7
  2. Gilman AG, eds., Nies AS, Rall TW, Taylor P "Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics." New York, NY: Pergamon Press Inc. (1990):
  3. "Product Information. Fycompa (perampanel)." Eisai Inc (2012):
  4. "Product Information. Rexulti (brexpiprazole)." Otsuka American Pharmaceuticals Inc (2015):
View all 4 references

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.