Skip to main content

Drug Interactions between glycerol phenylbutyrate and paliperidone

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

Edit list (add/remove drugs)

Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

paliperidone glycerol phenylbutyrate

Applies to: paliperidone and glycerol phenylbutyrate

MONITOR: Coadministration of glycerol phenylbutyrate may lead to increased concentrations of CYP450 2D6 substrates. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 2D6 by phenylbutyrate, the active moiety of glycerol phenylbutyrate, which has been shown to be an in vitro inhibitor of this isoenzyme. In in vitro studies, administration of phenylbutyrate at a concentration of 800 mcg/mL caused greater than 60% reversible inhibition of CYP450 2D6, 2C9, and 3A4/5. The clinical significance of these results has not been established; however, the manufacturer states that a potential interaction with CYP450 2D6 substrates cannot be ruled out.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is recommended if glycerol phenylbutyrate is administered with medicines that are substrates of CYP450 2D6, such as codeine, dextromethorphan, and some beta blockers (including metoprolol, carvedilol, labetalol, propranolol, and nebivolol). Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate.

References (2)
  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. (2013) "Product Information. Ravicti (glycerol phenylbutyrate)." Hyperion Therapeutics Inc

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

paliperidone food

Applies to: paliperidone

GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of paliperidone. Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system depression and/or impairment of judgment, thinking, and psychomotor skills.

Administration with food may increase the bioavailability of paliperidone from the extended release tablets. In healthy ambulatory subjects, administration of a 12 mg paliperidone extended release tablet with a standard high-fat/high-caloric meal resulted in 60% and 54% increases, respectively, in the mean peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of paliperidone compared to administration under fasting conditions. The clinical significance of these changes is unknown.

MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving paliperidone should be advised to avoid the consumption of alcohol. Since clinical trials establishing the safety and efficacy of paliperidone were carried out without regard to the timing of meals, presumably paliperidone may be administered with or without food.

References (1)
  1. (2007) "Product Information. Invega (paliperidone)." Janssen Pharmaceuticals

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

See also

Report options

Loading...
QR code containing a link to this page

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

Medical Disclaimer