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Drug Interactions between fluconazole and terbinafine

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

fluconazole terbinafine

Applies to: fluconazole and terbinafine

MONITOR: Inhibitors of CYP450 2C9 and 3A4 may increase the systemic exposure to terbinafine. In a clinical study, coadministration of single doses of fluconazole 100 mg and terbinafine 750 mg increased the maximum plasma concentration and AUC of terbinafine by 52% and 69%, respectively. Although clinical data are lacking, amiodarone and ketoconazole may also significantly increase the systemic exposure to terbinafine.

MANAGEMENT: It is advisable to monitor patients for side effects during coadministration, such as diarrhea, abdominal pain, liver function test abnormalities, rashes, urticaria, and pruritus.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Diflucan (fluconazole)." Roerig Division
  2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  3. Canadian Pharmacists Association (2006) e-CPS. http://www.pharmacists.ca/function/Subscriptions/ecps.cfm?link=eCPS_quikLink
  4. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
View all 4 references

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Drug and food interactions

No alcohol/food interactions were found. However, this does not necessarily mean no interactions exist. Always consult your healthcare provider.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

Therapeutic duplication is the use of more than one medicine from the same drug category or therapeutic class to treat the same condition. This can be intentional in cases where drugs with similar actions are used together for demonstrated therapeutic benefit. It can also be unintentional in cases where a patient has been treated by more than one doctor, or had prescriptions filled at more than one pharmacy, and can have potentially adverse consequences.

Duplication

Antifungal agents

Therapeutic duplication

The recommended maximum number of medicines in the 'antifungal agents' category to be taken concurrently is usually one. Your list includes two medicines belonging to the 'antifungal agents' category:

  • fluconazole
  • terbinafine

Note: In certain circumstances, the benefits of taking this combination of drugs may outweigh any risks. Always consult your healthcare provider before making changes to your medications or dosage.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.