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Drug Interactions between erlotinib and pretomanid

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

erlotinib pretomanid

Applies to: erlotinib and pretomanid

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Coadministration with pretomanid may increase the plasma concentrations and the risk of adverse effects of drugs that are substrates of breast cancer resistance protein (BCRP), organic anion-transporting polypeptide (OATP1B3), and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp). The proposed mechanism, based on in vitro data, is decreased clearance due to pretomanid-mediated inhibition of BCRP, OATP1B3, and/or P-gp. The clinical significance is unknown as data are limited and conflicting.

MANAGEMENT: Until more information is available, the manufacturers of pretomanid recommend that clinicians should be aware of the potential for enhanced pharmacologic effects with drugs that are substrates of BCRP, OATP1B3, and/or Pg-p, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range, when pretomanid is coadministered. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring of the BCRP, OATP1B3, and/or P-gp substrate drug should be considered whenever pretomanid is added to or withdrawn from therapy with these drugs. Patients should be monitored for the development of adverse effects.

Drug and food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate

erlotinib food/lifestyle

Applies to: erlotinib

Erlotinib should be taken on an empty stomach at least 1 hour before or 2 hours after a meal and at the same time each day unless otherwise directed by your doctor. You should also avoid grapefruit and grapefruit juice while taking erlotinib. Food and grapefruit juice can increase the absorption of erlotinib from the gastrointestinal tract, which may lead to higher blood levels of the medication and possibly increased side effects. If you are a smoker, you should try to quit as soon as you can. Cigarette smoking can reduce the blood levels of erlotinib, which may make the medication less effective in treating your cancer. It is best to avoid smoking during erlotinib therapy. Talk to a healthcare professional if you have any questions or concerns. If you start smoking or undergo smoking cessation, your doctor may need to adjust your dose of erlotinib. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Moderate

pretomanid food/lifestyle

Applies to: pretomanid

Food can enhance the levels of pretomanid in your body. Pretomanid should be taken just after eating food. Do not take it on an empty stomach. This will make it easier for your body to absorb the medication. Swallow tablets whole. Do not crush, chew, or break the tablets.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

See also

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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

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