Drug Interactions between Dexamethasone Intensol and pretomanid
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Dexamethasone Intensol (dexamethasone)
- pretomanid
Interactions between your drugs
dexAMETHasone pretomanid
Applies to: Dexamethasone Intensol (dexamethasone) and pretomanid
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration of pretomanid with strong or moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers may decrease the plasma concentrations and antimicrobial effects of pretomanid, which has been shown to be a substrate of the isoenzyme. Following 7 days of concomitant administration, rifampin (600 mg daily) decreased systemic exposure (AUC) and peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of pretomanid by 66% and 53%, respectively. In another 7-day study, efavirenz (600 mg daily) decreased mean AUC and Cmax of pretomanid (200 mg daily) by 35% and 28%, respectively.
MANAGEMENT: The use of pretomanid with strong or moderate CYP450 3A4 inducers should be avoided. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring of pretomanid should be considered whenever a strong or moderate CYP450 3A4 inducer is added to or withdrawn from therapy.
References (1)
- (2019) "Product Information. Pretomanid (pretomanid)." The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development
Drug and food interactions
pretomanid food
Applies to: pretomanid
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with alcohol may increase the risk of hepatotoxicity associated with the use of combination drug regimens that include pretomanid.
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food enhances the oral bioavailability of pretomanid. The mechanism has not been reported. Compared with the fasted state, oral administration of pretomanid with a high-fat, high-calorie meal (approximately 150, 250, and 500 to 600 calories from protein, carbohydrate, and fat, respectively) increased mean systemic exposure (AUC) and peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of pretomanid by 88% and 76%, respectively.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should avoid alcohol use during treatment with pretomanid. In addition, to ensure maximal oral absorption, pretomanid should be administered with food. Tablets should be swallowed whole.
References (1)
- (2019) "Product Information. Pretomanid (pretomanid)." The Global Alliance for TB Drug Development
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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