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Interactions between Darolutamide and Ultane

1 drug interaction and 9 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:

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Drug interactions

Moderate drug interactions

Moderate:

sevoflurane darolutamide

Applies to: Ultane (sevoflurane) and darolutamide
Generally avoid

Long-term androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) can prolong the QT interval. Coadministration of ADT with other agents that may prolong the QT interval could also result in additive effects and an increased risk of ventricular arrhythmias including torsade de pointes and sudden death. The risk may be increased in patients with certain underlying risk factors like congenital long QT syndrome, cardiac disease, and electrolyte disturbances (e.g., hypokalemia, hypomagnesemia). Studies in young men have shown that endogenous serum testosterone levels are inversely associated with QTc (QT interval corrected for heart rate) duration. Clinical trials in men with low serum testosterone levels have reported testosterone administration being associated with a shortening of QTc. Likewise, studies using ADT have shown that it may prolong the QT interval; however, this effect may vary by drug, dose, or even each drug class that can be used to reduce testosterone levels. A clinical study comparing abarelix to a luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone agonist plus nonsteroidal antiandrogen therapy found that both therapies prolonged the mean Fridericia-corrected QT interval (QTcF) by more than 10 msec from baseline. Approximately 20% of patients in both groups had either changes from baseline QTc of >30 msec or end-of-treatment QTc values >450 msec. Similarly, a study comparing degarelix to leuprolide found that approximately 20% of patients on each drug had QT/QTc intervals >450 msec after 1 year of treatment. From baseline to end of study, the median change in QTcF was 12.3 msec for degarelix and 16.7 msec for leuprolide. Some drugs used to lower testosterone levels may also have other side effects that can predispose a patient to QT prolongation and torsade de pointes. For example, inhibitors of 17 alpha-hydroxylase/C17,20-lyase (CYP17) like abiraterone may cause hypokalemia as a result of increased mineralocorticoid levels. Clinical data on ADT prolonging the QT interval in women and children are lacking.

Management

The benefits of androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) should be carefully assessed against the potential risk in patients receiving other drugs known to prolong the QT interval. Electrolyte abnormalities should be corrected prior to initiating therapy, and monitoring of electrocardiograms and electrolytes may be advisable. The manufacturer's labeling as well as current clinical guidelines should be consulted for monitoring recommendations.

References (18)
  1. (2002) "Product Information. Lupron (leuprolide)." TAP Pharmaceuticals Inc
  2. (2001) "Product Information. Zoladex (goserelin)." Astra-Zeneca Pharmaceuticals
  3. (2001) "Product Information. Trelstar (triptorelin)." Pharmacia and Upjohn
  4. (2002) "Product Information. Eligard (leuprolide)." Sanofi Winthrop Pharmaceuticals
  5. (2003) "Product Information. Plenaxis (abarelix)." Praecis Pharmaceuticals Inc
  6. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  7. (2010) "Product Information. Vantas (histrelin)." Endo Pharmaceuticals (formally Indevus Pharmaceuticals Inc)
  8. Krishna KB, Fuqua JS, rogol ad, et al. (2019) "Use of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs in children: update by an international consortium." Horm Res Paediatr, 91, p. 357-72
  9. Lazzerini PE, Bertolozzi I, Acampa M, et al. (2023) Androgen deprivation therapy for prostatic cancer in patients with torsades de pointes. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7239032/
  10. Gagliano-Juca T, Travison TG, kantoff pw, et al. (2018) "Androgen deprivation therapy is associated with prolongation of QTc interval in men with prostate cancer." J Endocr Soc, 2, p. 485-96
  11. Gheorghe GS, Hodorogea AS, Ciobanu A, Nanea IT, Gheorghe ACD (2021) "Androgen deprivation therapy, hypogonadism and cardiovascular toxicity in men with advanced prostate cancer." Curr Oncol, 28, p. 3331-46
  12. (2023) "Product Information. Firmagon (degarelix)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd
  13. (2020) "Product Information. Firmagon (degarelix)." Ferring Pharmaceuticals Inc
  14. (2021) "Product Information. Zytiga (abiraterone)." Janssen-Cilag Pty Ltd
  15. (2023) "Product Information. Abiraterone (abiraterone)." Wockhardt UK Ltd
  16. (2025) "Product Information. Andriga-10 (abiraterone-prednisolone)." Actor Pharmaceuticals Pty Ltd
  17. (2025) "Product Information. Abiraterone Acetate (abiraterone)." BluePoint Laboratories
  18. Pharmaris Canada Inc. (2025) Product monograph: abiraterone acetate tablets (prz-abiraterone). https://pdf.hres.ca/dpd_pm/00072012.PDF

Food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate food/lifestyle interactions

Moderate:

darolutamide Food/Lifestyle

Applies to: darolutamide
Adjust dosing interval

Food enhances the oral absorption of darolutamide. According to the prescribing information, bioavailability of darolutamide increased by 2.0 to 2.5-fold when administered with food. A similar increase in exposure was observed for the active metabolite keto-darolutamide.

Management

Darolutamide should be administered with food.

References (1)
  1. (2019) "Product Information. Nubeqa (darolutamide)." Bayer HealthCare Pharmaceuticals Inc.

Disease interactions

8 potential interactions Applies to: 6 conditions, including Seizures, Pseudotumor Cerebri, Hyperkalemia, Liver Disease, and Renal Dysfunction.

Hyperkalemia

Moderate:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a moderate potential interaction with Hyperkalemia.

The use of inhaled anesthetic agents has been associated with rare increases in serum potassium levels that have resulted in cardiac arrhythmias and death in pediatric patients during the postoperative period. Patients with latent as well as overt neuromuscular disease, particularly Duchenne muscular dystrophy, appear to be most vulnerable. Early and aggressive intervention to treat the hyperkalemia and resistant arrhythmias is recommended; as is subsequent evaluation for latent neuromuscular disease. Caution and close monitoring is recommended when using this agent in these patients.

Liver Disease

Moderate:

darolutamide

Darolutamide has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

Patients with moderate hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh Class B) have a higher exposure to darolutamide and reduction of the dose is recommended (see manufacturer package insert for recommended dose). No dose reduction is needed for patients with mild hepatic impairment. The effect of severe hepatic impairment (Child-Pugh C) on darolutamide pharmacokinetics is unknown.

Moderate:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.

In a multicenter study to compare the safety of sevoflurane and isoflurane in patients with mild to moderate hepatic impairment, sevoflurane patients had prolonged terminal disposition of fluoride, as evidenced by longer inorganic fluoride half-life than patients with normal hepatic function. Results of evaluations of laboratory parameters (e.g., ALT, AST, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin, etc.), as well as investigator-reported incidence of adverse events relating to liver function, demonstrate that sevoflurane can be administered to patients with normal or mild-to-moderately impaired hepatic function. The use of this agent in patients with severe hepatic dysfunction has not been investigated. Clinical judgment should be exercised when sevoflurane is used in patients with underlying hepatic conditions or under treatment with drugs known to cause hepatic dysfunction.

Malignant Hyperthermia

Major:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a major potential interaction with Malignant Hyperthermia.

The use of sevoflurane is contraindicated in patients with known or suspected susceptibility to malignant hyperthermia.

Pseudotumor Cerebri

Moderate:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a moderate potential interaction with Pseudotumor Cerebri.

Studies comparing sevoflurane to isoflurane for maintenance of anesthesia during neurosurgical procedures found no difference between sevoflurane and isoflurane with regard to recovery from anesthesia. In patients at risk for elevations of intracranial pressure (ICP), sevoflurane should be administered cautiously in conjunction with ICP-reducing maneuvers such as hyperventilation.

Renal Dysfunction

Moderate:

darolutamide

Darolutamide has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Patients with severe renal impairment (eGFR 15-29 mL/min/1.73 m2) who are not receiving hemodialysis have a higher exposure to darolutamide and reduction of the dose is recommended (see manufacturer package insert for recommended dose). No dose reduction is needed for patients with mild or moderate renal impairment. The effect of end stage renal disease (eGFR <15 mL/min/1.73 m2) on darolutamide pharmacokinetics is unknown.

Moderate:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.

Limited data are available on the use of oral sevoflurane in patients with renal insufficiency. Sevoflurane may be associated with glycosuria and proteinuria when used for long procedures at low flow rates. Caution is advised when using sevoflurane in these patients as the safety has not been fully established.

Seizures

Moderate:

Ultane

The sevoflurane in Ultane has a moderate potential interaction with Seizures.

The use of sevoflurane has been associated with seizures. The majority of cases were in children and young adults, most of whom had no medical history of seizures. Seizures have occurred during, or soon after sevoflurane induction, during emergence, and during post-operative recovery up to a day following anesthesia. Caution and clinical judgment should be exercised when using sevoflurane in patients who may be at risk for seizures.

More resources

darolutamide

A total of 340 drugs are known to interact with darolutamide.

Ultane

A total of 361 drugs are known to interact with Ultane.

Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.