Drug Interactions between dapsone / niacinamide / spironolactone topical and rifapentine
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- dapsone/niacinamide/spironolactone topical
- rifapentine
Interactions between your drugs
rifapentine dapsone topical
Applies to: rifapentine and dapsone / niacinamide / spironolactone topical
Theoretically, coadministration of dapsone with inducers of CYP450 3A4 such as rifamycins, anticonvulsants, barbiturates, and St. John's wort may increase the formation of dapsone hydroxylamine, a metabolite associated with hemolysis. Dose-related hemolysis is the most common adverse event associated with oral dapsone in both patients with or without glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency. While clinical studies have not demonstrated evidence of clinically significant anemia in patients treated with dapsone 5% gel for acne vulgaris, an increased reticulocyte count and a decreased hemoglobin level were noted to be associated in a G6PD-deficient patient. Exposure to dapsone from the recommended topical dose is about 1% of that from a 100 mg oral dose.
References (1)
- (2005) "Product Information. Aczone (dapsone topical)." QLT USA, Inc
Drug and food interactions
rifapentine food
Applies to: rifapentine
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Administration with food may increase the oral bioavailability of rifapentine and reduce the incidence of gastrointestinal adverse events. Administration with a high fat meal typically increases rifapentine's maximum concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) by approximately 40% to 50% over that observed when rifapentine is administered under fasting conditions. Rifapentine is often prescribed in combination with isoniazid. When single doses of rifapentine (900 mg) and isoniazid (900 mg) were administered with a low fat, high carbohydrate breakfast, the Cmax and AUC of rifapentine increased by 47% and 51%, respectively. On the other hand, isoniazid's Cmax and AUC decreased by 46% and 23%, respectively.
MANAGEMENT: Products containing oral rifapentine as the sole ingredient recommend administration with a meal to increase bioavailability and reduce the occurrence of gastrointestinal upset, nausea, and/or vomiting. Consultation of product labeling for combination products and/or relevant guidelines may be helpful if rifapentine is combined with a medication that is typically taken on an empty stomach.
References (2)
- (2021) "Product Information. Isoniazid/Rifapentine 300 mg/300 mg (Macleods) (isoniazid-rifapentine)." Imported (India), 2
- (2021) "Product Information. Priftin (rifapentine)." sanofi-aventis
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
Check Interactions
To view an interaction report containing 4 (or more) medications, please sign in or create an account.
Save Interactions List
Sign in to your account to save this drug interaction list.