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Drug Interactions between dalfampridine and Quinaglute Dura-Tabs

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

quiNIDine dalfampridine

Applies to: Quinaglute Dura-Tabs (quinidine) and dalfampridine

MONITOR CLOSELY: Coadministration with inhibitors of organic cation transporter 2 (OCT2) may increase the plasma concentrations of dalfampridine. In vitro studies have shown that OCT2 is the primary transporter responsible for the active tubular secretion of dalfampridine, which accounts for approximately 60% of its renal elimination--the major route of clearance for dalfampridine. When a single 10 mg dose of dalfampridine was administered to 23 healthy volunteers with the OCT2 inhibitor cimetidine (400 mg every 6 hours), dalfampridine systemic exposure (AUC) was 25% higher relative to the reference value. Elevated plasma levels of dalfampridine may increase the risk of adverse effects, particularly seizures.

MANAGEMENT: Caution and assessment of the potential benefits against the risk of seizures should be considered if dalfampridine is used concurrently with OCT2 inhibitors. Some international product labeling considers concomitant use to be contraindicated. Individual product labeling should be consulted for both dalfampridine and the coadministered OCT2 inhibitor for more specific guidance.

References (13)
  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. EMEA. European Medicines Agency (2007) EPARs. European Union Public Assessment Reports. http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/includes/medicines/medicines_landingpage.jsp&mid
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
  4. Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare (2008) Centro de información online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA. https://cima.aemps.es/cima/publico/home.html
  5. (2010) "Product Information. Ampyra (dalfampridine)." Acorda Therapeutics
  6. Cerner Multum, Inc. (2015) "Canadian Product Information."
  7. Cerner Multum, Inc (2015) "ANVISA Bulário Eletrônico."
  8. (2019) "Product Information. Dovato (dolutegravir-lamivudine)." ViiV Healthcare
  9. (2024) "Product Information. Dovato (dolutegravir-lamivudine)." ViiV Healthcare UK Ltd
  10. (2024) "Product Information. Dovato 50/300 (dolutegravir-lamiVUDine)." ViiV Healthcare
  11. (2022) "Product Information. Fampyra (fampridine)." Biogen
  12. (2022) "Product Information. Fampyra (fampridine)." Biogen Idec Ltd
  13. (2022) "Product Information. Fampyra (fampridine)." Biogen Idec Australia Pty Ltd

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

quiNIDine food

Applies to: Quinaglute Dura-Tabs (quinidine)

GENERALLY AVOID: In a small, randomized, crossover study, the administration of quinidine with grapefruit juice (compared to water) to healthy volunteers significantly prolonged the time to reach peak plasma quinidine concentrations and decreased the plasma concentrations of its major metabolite, 3-hydroxyquinidine. These changes were associated pharmacodynamically with both a delay and a reduction in the maximal effect on QTc interval. The proposed mechanism is delay of gastric emptying as well as inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall induced by certain compounds present in grapefruits.

MANAGEMENT: Given the drug's narrow therapeutic index, patients receiving quinidine therapy should avoid the consumption of grapefruits and grapefruit juice to prevent any undue fluctuations in plasma drug levels.

References (4)
  1. Ace LN, Jaffe JM, Kunka RL (1983) "Effect of food and an antacid on quinidine bioavailability." Biopharm Drug Dispos, 4, p. 183-90
  2. Min DI, Ku YM, Geraets DR, Lee HC (1996) "Effect of grapefruit juice on the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of quinidine in healthy volunteers." J Clin Pharmacol, 36, p. 469-76
  3. Ha HR, Chen J, Leuenberger PM, Freiburghaus AU, Follah F (1995) "In vitro inhibition of midazolam and quinidine metabolism by flavonoids." Eur J Clin Pharmacol, 48, p. 367-71
  4. Bailey DG, Dresser GR, Kreeft JH, Munoz C, Freeman DJ, Bend JR (2000) "Grapefruit-felodipine interaction: Effect of unprocessed fruit and probable active ingredients." Clin Pharmacol Ther, 68, p. 468-77

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.