Drug Interactions between chloramphenicol / hydrocortisone / polymyxin b ophthalmic and givinostat
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- chloramphenicol/hydrocortisone/polymyxin b ophthalmic
- givinostat
Interactions between your drugs
chloramphenicol ophthalmic givinostat
Applies to: chloramphenicol / hydrocortisone / polymyxin b ophthalmic and givinostat
GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration of topical chloramphenicol with other agents that can cause bone marrow depression, aplastic anemia, or agranulocytosis may increase the risk and/or severity of hematologic toxicity. Chloramphenicol may be absorbed systemically from the eye, ear, and vagina. Bone marrow hypoplasia, including aplastic anemia and death, has been reported following topical use of chloramphenicol. However, systemic absorption following topical, ophthalmic, otic, and vaginal administration is generally minimal, and data concerning the incidence of blood dyscrasias following the use of topical chloramphenicol are not available.
MANAGEMENT: Concurrent use of topical chloramphenicol formulations with other bone marrow depressing agents should generally be avoided. If concomitant use on a long-term or intermittent basis is considered necessary, patients should be monitored for the development of hematologic adverse effects. Monitoring via full blood counts before and periodically during therapy may also be advisable.
References (5)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- Agencia Española de Medicamentos y Productos Sanitarios Healthcare (2008) Centro de información online de medicamentos de la AEMPS - CIMA. https://cima.aemps.es/cima/publico/home.html
- Cerner Multum, Inc (2015) "ANVISA Bulário Eletrônico."
- (2023) "Product Information. Chloramphenicol Ophthalmic (chloramphenicol ophthalmic)." Martindale Pharmaceuticals Ltd
- (2019) "Product Information. Chloramphenicol Otic (chloramphenicol otic)." Martindale Pharmaceuticals Ltd
Drug and food interactions
givinostat food
Applies to: givinostat
ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food increases the systemic exposure of givinostat. An open-label, randomized, crossover, single dose food effect study conducted in 12 healthy males used givinostat liquid filled capsules. Subjects received a single oral dose of givinostat (100 mg) in the fasting state or after a high-fat standard meal, with a washout period of at least 1 week in between. The high-fat standard meal resulted in an increase in systemic exposure (AUC) and maximum plasma concentration (Cmax) of about 40% and 23%, respectively, when compared to the fasted state. Additionally, the time to maximum concentration (Tmax) was delayed slightly from 2 to 3 hours.
MANAGEMENT: Givinostat should be administered with food to increase its absorption. In the case of the oral suspension, this can also help mask its bitter taste.
References (2)
- (2024) "Product Information. Duvyzat (givinostat)." ITF Therapeutics, LLC
- Italfarmaco Spa (2024) Center for drug evaluation and research. Application number: 217865Orig1s000. Integrated review. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/nda/2024/217865Orig1s000IntegratedR.pdf
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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