Can you take Cervarix with Dimethyl fumarate?
1 drug interaction and 13 additional warnings found for the following 2 drugs:
- Cervarix (human papillomavirus vaccine)
- dimethyl fumarate
Drug interactions
Moderate drug interactions
Moderate:
human papillomavirus vaccine dimethyl fumarate
Applies to: Cervarix (human papillomavirus vaccine) and dimethyl fumarate
If you are currently being treated or have recently been treated with dimethyl fumarate, you should let your doctor know before receiving human papillomavirus vaccine. Depending on the dose and length of time you have been on dimethyl fumarate, you may have a reduced response to the vaccine. In some situations, your doctor may want to delay vaccination to give your body time to recover from the effects of dimethyl fumarate therapy. If you have recently been vaccinated with human papillomavirus vaccine, your doctor may choose to postpone treatment with dimethyl fumarate for a couple of weeks or more. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.
Food/lifestyle interactions
Minor food/lifestyle interactions
Minor:
dimethyl fumarate Food/Lifestyle
Applies to: dimethyl fumarate
Information for this minor interaction is available on the professional version.
Disease interactions
12 potential interactions Applies to: 9 conditions, including Hypotension, Fever, Syncope, Liver Disease, and Infection.
Dehydration
Moderate:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a moderate potential interaction with Dehydration.
The administration of human papillomavirus vaccine has been associated with syncope, sometimes resulting in falling with injury. The syncope sometimes is associated with tonic-clonic movements and other seizure-like activity. Caution is recommended when administering the vaccine to individuals susceptible to syncope. Observation for 15 minutes is recommended after its administration.
Fever
Major:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a major potential interaction with Fever.
Ideally, vaccination should occur when an individual is healthy, thus minimizing the risk of an adverse host reaction and/or vaccine failure. However, a current or recent infection does not necessarily preclude the use of vaccines, depending on the severity of the patient's symptoms and their etiology. Superficial infections and minor acute illnesses such as a mild upper respiratory infection with or without low-grade fever do not contraindicate immunization, particularly if prompt administration of a vaccine is deemed necessary or beneficial. In fact, when vaccines are administered during the course of a minor illness, the risk of adverse events is not increased, and serum antibody response is not often diminished. On the other hand, if fever or symptoms suggest a moderate or severe illness, it is usually appropriate to withhold vaccination until the patient has recovered. In addition to the potential risks already mentioned, evolving signs and symptoms of the illness can sometimes confound the diagnosis of a vaccine reaction if it develops. In the presence of any infection, the decision to administer or withhold/defer immunization should take into consideration the benefits versus the risks to an individual patient.
Hypotension
Moderate:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a moderate potential interaction with Hypotension.
The administration of human papillomavirus vaccine has been associated with syncope, sometimes resulting in falling with injury. The syncope sometimes is associated with tonic-clonic movements and other seizure-like activity. Caution is recommended when administering the vaccine to individuals susceptible to syncope. Observation for 15 minutes is recommended after its administration.
Immunodeficiency
Moderate:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a moderate potential interaction with Immunodeficiency.
The expected serum antibody responses may not be obtained when vaccines and/or toxoids are administered to patients with primary or acquired immunodeficiency, including those with severe combined immunodeficiency, hypogammaglobulinemia or agammaglobulinemia, HIV infection, altered immune states (due to diseases such as leukemia, lymphoma, or generalized malignancy), or immunosuppression due to drug or other treatments (e.g., corticosteroids, alkylating agents, antimetabolites, or radiation).
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Immunodeficiency.
Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) has occurred in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) treated with dimethyl fumarate; PML is an opportunistic viral infection of the brain caused by the John Cunningham virus (JC virus) that generally only occurs in immunocompromised patients and usually leads to death or severe disability. Caution and monitoring are advised in patients with MS. Dimethyl fumarate should be withheld at the first sign/symptom suggestive of PML and an appropriate diagnostic evaluation should be performed.
Infection
Major:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a major potential interaction with Infection.
Ideally, vaccination should occur when an individual is healthy, thus minimizing the risk of an adverse host reaction and/or vaccine failure. However, a current or recent infection does not necessarily preclude the use of vaccines, depending on the severity of the patient's symptoms and their etiology. Superficial infections and minor acute illnesses such as a mild upper respiratory infection with or without low-grade fever do not contraindicate immunization, particularly if prompt administration of a vaccine is deemed necessary or beneficial. In fact, when vaccines are administered during the course of a minor illness, the risk of adverse events is not increased, and serum antibody response is not often diminished. On the other hand, if fever or symptoms suggest a moderate or severe illness, it is usually appropriate to withhold vaccination until the patient has recovered. In addition to the potential risks already mentioned, evolving signs and symptoms of the illness can sometimes confound the diagnosis of a vaccine reaction if it develops. In the presence of any infection, the decision to administer or withhold/defer immunization should take into consideration the benefits versus the risks to an individual patient.
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Infection.
The use of dimethyl fumarate may decrease lymphocyte counts. Dimethyl fumarate has not been studied in patients with preexisting low lymphocyte counts; caution is advised in these patients. CBC (including lymphocyte count) should be obtained before initiating treatment with dimethyl fumarate, 6 months after starting treatment, every 6 to 12 months thereafter, and as clinically indicated. Interruption of therapy in patients with lymphocyte counts less than 0.5 x 10(9) cells/L persisting for more than 6 months and withholding treatment from patients with serious infections until resolution should be considered. Caution is recommended and decisions about whether or not to restart dimethyl fumarate should be individualized based on clinical circumstances.
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Infection.
Serious cases of herpes zoster have occurred in patients treated with dimethyl fumarate; patients should be monitored for signs/symptoms of herpes zoster while on dimethyl fumarate. Other serious opportunistic infections have occurred with dimethyl fumarate, including cases of serious viral, fungal, and bacterial infections. Patients with signs/symptoms consistent with any of these infections should undergo prompt diagnostic evaluation and receive appropriate treatment. Withholding dimethyl fumarate treatment in patients with herpes zoster or other serious infections until the infection has resolved should be considered.
Liver Disease
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Liver Disease.
Dimethyl fumarate has not been studied in patients with liver dysfunction; although no dosage adjustment is needed, caution is recommended when using dimethyl fumarate in these patients. Clinically significant cases of liver injury have been reported in patients treated with dimethyl fumarate in the postmarketing setting. Signs/symptoms of liver injury, including elevation of serum aminotransferases to greater than 5-fold the upper limit of normal (ULN) and elevation of total bilirubin to greater than 2-fold ULN have been observed; these abnormalities resolved upon treatment discontinuation. Elevations of hepatic transaminases (most no greater than 3 times ULN) were observed during controlled trials. Serum aminotransferase, alkaline phosphatase, and total bilirubin levels should be obtained prior to and during treatment with dimethyl fumarate, as clinically indicated. Therapy should be discontinued if clinically significant liver injury induced by dimethyl fumarate is suspected.
Lymphocytopenia
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Lymphocytopenia.
The use of dimethyl fumarate may decrease lymphocyte counts. Dimethyl fumarate has not been studied in patients with preexisting low lymphocyte counts; caution is advised in these patients. CBC (including lymphocyte count) should be obtained before initiating treatment with dimethyl fumarate, 6 months after starting treatment, every 6 to 12 months thereafter, and as clinically indicated. Interruption of therapy in patients with lymphocyte counts less than 0.5 x 10(9) cells/L persisting for more than 6 months and withholding treatment from patients with serious infections until resolution should be considered. Caution is recommended and decisions about whether or not to restart dimethyl fumarate should be individualized based on clinical circumstances.
Renal Dysfunction
Moderate:
dimethyl fumarate
Dimethyl fumarate has a moderate potential interaction with Renal Dysfunction.
Dimethyl fumarate has not been studied in patients with renal dysfunction; although no dosage adjustment is needed, caution is recommended when using dimethyl fumarate in these patients.
Syncope
Moderate:
Cervarix
The human papillomavirus vaccine in Cervarix has a moderate potential interaction with Syncope.
The administration of human papillomavirus vaccine has been associated with syncope, sometimes resulting in falling with injury. The syncope sometimes is associated with tonic-clonic movements and other seizure-like activity. Caution is recommended when administering the vaccine to individuals susceptible to syncope. Observation for 15 minutes is recommended after its administration.
More resources
Cervarix
A total of 340 drugs are known to interact with Cervarix.
- Cervarix is in the drug class viral vaccines.
- Cervarix is used to treat Human Papillomavirus Prophylaxis.
dimethyl fumarate
A total of 655 drugs are known to interact with dimethyl fumarate.
- Dimethyl fumarate is in the drug class selective immunosuppressants.
- Dimethyl fumarate is used to treat Multiple Sclerosis.
Drug Interaction Classification
| Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
| Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
| Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
| No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.