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Drug Interactions between C1 esterase inhibitor (human) and Duavee

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

conjugated estrogens C1 esterase inhibitor, human

Applies to: Duavee (bazedoxifene / conjugated estrogens) and C1 esterase inhibitor (human)

MONITOR: Thromboembolism may occur during treatment with C1 esterase inhibitors, and concurrent use of other agents that are also associated with this adverse effect can potentiate the risk. Serious arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including myocardial infarction, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, transient ischemic attack and stroke, have been reported with the use of plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor products at recommended dosages in patients with risk factors. A definitive causal relationship has not been established. Risk factors may include the presence of an indwelling venous catheter/access device, prior history of thrombosis, underlying atherosclerosis, morbid obesity, immobility, and concomitant use of medications such as oral contraceptives or certain androgens. Data from in vitro and in vivo animal thrombogenicity studies conducted with a plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor showed a potential for clot formation when administered at dosages 14 times the recommended clinical dose. Thrombotic events have been reported with another C1 esterase inhibitor product when used off-label at high dosages in newborns and young children with congenital heart anomalies during or after cardiac surgery.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when C1 esterase inhibitors are used with other drugs that have thrombogenic effects such as androgens, estrogens, erythropoiesis- or thrombopoiesis-stimulating agents, or selective estrogen receptor modulators. Close monitoring for thromboembolic events is recommended during and after administration of C1 esterase inhibitors. Patients should be advised to seek medical attention if they develop potential signs and symptoms of thromboembolism such as chest pain; shortness of breath; rapid pulse; pain, swelling, and/or discoloration in an arm or leg; and numbness or weakness on one side of the body.

References

  1. "Product Information. Cinryze (C1 esterase inhibitor, human)." ViroPharma Incorporated (2022):
  2. "Product Information. Berinert (C1 esterase inhibitor, human)." CSL Behring LLC (2022):
  3. Gandhi PK, Gentry WM, Bottorff MB "Thrombotic events associated with C1 esterase inhibitor products in patients with hereditary angioedema: investigation from the United States Food and Drug Administration adverse event reporting system database." Pharmacotherapy 32 (2012): 902-9
  4. "Product Information. Ruconest (conestat alfa)." Valeant Pharmaceuticals (2015):
View all 4 references

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Moderate

C1 esterase inhibitor, human bazedoxifene

Applies to: C1 esterase inhibitor (human) and Duavee (bazedoxifene / conjugated estrogens)

MONITOR: Thromboembolism may occur during treatment with C1 esterase inhibitors, and concurrent use of other agents that are also associated with this adverse effect can potentiate the risk. Serious arterial and venous thromboembolic events, including myocardial infarction, deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, transient ischemic attack and stroke, have been reported with the use of plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor products at recommended dosages in patients with risk factors. A definitive causal relationship has not been established. Risk factors may include the presence of an indwelling venous catheter/access device, prior history of thrombosis, underlying atherosclerosis, morbid obesity, immobility, and concomitant use of medications such as oral contraceptives or certain androgens. Data from in vitro and in vivo animal thrombogenicity studies conducted with a plasma-derived C1 esterase inhibitor showed a potential for clot formation when administered at dosages 14 times the recommended clinical dose. Thrombotic events have been reported with another C1 esterase inhibitor product when used off-label at high dosages in newborns and young children with congenital heart anomalies during or after cardiac surgery.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when C1 esterase inhibitors are used with other drugs that have thrombogenic effects such as androgens, estrogens, erythropoiesis- or thrombopoiesis-stimulating agents, or selective estrogen receptor modulators. Close monitoring for thromboembolic events is recommended during and after administration of C1 esterase inhibitors. Patients should be advised to seek medical attention if they develop potential signs and symptoms of thromboembolism such as chest pain; shortness of breath; rapid pulse; pain, swelling, and/or discoloration in an arm or leg; and numbness or weakness on one side of the body.

References

  1. "Product Information. Cinryze (C1 esterase inhibitor, human)." ViroPharma Incorporated (2022):
  2. "Product Information. Berinert (C1 esterase inhibitor, human)." CSL Behring LLC (2022):
  3. Gandhi PK, Gentry WM, Bottorff MB "Thrombotic events associated with C1 esterase inhibitor products in patients with hereditary angioedema: investigation from the United States Food and Drug Administration adverse event reporting system database." Pharmacotherapy 32 (2012): 902-9
  4. "Product Information. Ruconest (conestat alfa)." Valeant Pharmaceuticals (2015):
View all 4 references

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Drug and food interactions

Minor

conjugated estrogens food

Applies to: Duavee (bazedoxifene / conjugated estrogens)

Coadministration with grapefruit juice may increase the bioavailability of oral estrogens. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall induced by certain compounds present in grapefruits. In a small, randomized, crossover study, the administration of ethinyl estradiol with grapefruit juice (compared to herbal tea) increased peak plasma drug concentration (Cmax) by 37% and area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) by 28%. Based on these findings, grapefruit juice is unlikely to affect the overall safety profile of ethinyl estradiol. However, as with other drug interactions involving grapefruit juice, the pharmacokinetic alterations are subject to a high degree of interpatient variability. Also, the effect on other estrogens has not been studied.

References

  1. Weber A, Jager R, Borner A, et al. "Can grapefruit juice influence ethinyl estradiol bioavailability?" Contraception 53 (1996): 41-7
  2. Schubert W, Eriksson U, Edgar B, Cullberg G, Hedner T "Flavonoids in grapefruit juice inhibit the in vitro hepatic metabolism of 17B-estradiol." Eur J Drug Metab Pharmacokinet 20 (1995): 219-24

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.