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Drug Interactions between benzgalantamine and nimodipine

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

niMODipine benzgalantamine

Applies to: nimodipine and benzgalantamine

Consumer information for this interaction is not currently available.

MONITOR: Since acetylcholinesterase inhibitors can cause bradycardia and heart block due to vagotonic effects on the sinoatrial and atrioventricular nodes, additive effects may occur with other agents that also possess bradycardic effects such as beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, digitalis, some protease inhibitors (atazanavir, lopinavir-ritonavir, saquinavir), amiodarone, dronedarone, moricizine, lacosamide, and mefloquine. A group of French investigators conducted a retrospective analysis of spontaneous reports in the French Pharmacovigilance Database concerning adverse drug reactions (ADRs) associated with use of the acetylcholinesterase inhibitors donepezil, galantamine, and rivastigmine. Two hundred and five cases of potential drug-drug interaction with bradycardic drugs (beta-blockers, calcium channel blockers, amiodarone, digoxin) were identified, 73 of which were associated with serious ADRs including five deaths due to syncope, bradycardia, arrhythmia, or cardiac arrest. However, no details on the individual cases such as patient characteristics or concomitant risk factors were provided, making the contribution of a potential drug interaction difficult to evaluate. The remainder of the cases were of no apparent clinical consequences. In contrast, a phase III trial of donepezil consisting of 1035 patients reported no significant increase in risk ratios for bradycardia during concomitant use of beta-blockers, nondihydropyridine calcium channel blockers, or digoxin.

MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised if acetylcholinesterase inhibitors are used concomitantly with bradycardic drugs. Patients with underlying structural heart disease, preexisting conduction system abnormalities, ischemic heart disease, or cardiomyopathies may be at increased risk for developing cardiac conduction disturbances and atrioventricular block. Patients should be advised to notify their physician if they experience dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, or irregular heartbeat.

Drug and food interactions

Moderate

niMODipine food

Applies to: nimodipine

You should avoid or limit the consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice if you are receiving treatment with niMODipine. Grapefruit juice can significantly increase the blood levels and effects of medications like niMODipine. You may be more likely to experience side effects such as headache, low blood pressure, irregular heartbeat, swelling, and fluid retention. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if you have any questions or concerns. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Moderate

niMODipine food

Applies to: nimodipine

NiMODipine and ethanol (alcohol) may have additive effects in lowering your blood pressure. You may experience headache, dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, and/or changes in pulse or heart rate. These side effects are most likely to be seen at the beginning of treatment, following a dose increase, or when treatment is restarted after an interruption. Let your doctor know if you develop these symptoms and they do not go away after a few days or they become troublesome. Avoid driving or operating hazardous machinery until you know how the medications affect you, and use caution when getting up from a sitting or lying position. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Moderate

niMODipine food

Applies to: nimodipine

Using niMODipine together with multivitamin with minerals can decrease the effects of niMODipine. Talk with your doctor before using niMODipine and multivitamin with minerals together. You may need a dose adjustment or need your blood pressure checked more often if you take both medications. It is important to tell your doctor about all other medications you use, including vitamins and herbs. Do not stop using any medications without first talking to your doctor.

Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.