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Drug Interactions between avatrombopag and clarithromycin

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

clarithromycin avatrombopag

Applies to: clarithromycin and avatrombopag

MONITOR: Concomitant use of avatrombopag with strong CYP450 3A4/5 or CYP450 2C9 inhibitors may increase the systemic exposure (AUC) to avatrombopag. The increase in avatrombopag exposure is not expected to have a clinically important effect on platelet counts in patients with chronic liver disease scheduled to undergo a procedure due to the 5-day treatment duration .

MANAGEMENT: No dose adjustment is recommended; however, it may be advisable to monitor the platelet count more closely.

References

  1. (2023) "Product Information. Doptelet (avatrombopag)." Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Pty Ltd
  2. (2021) "Product Information. Doptelet (avatrombopag)." Swedish Orphan Biovitrum Ltd
  3. (2021) "Product Information. Doptelet (avatrombopag)." AkaRx, Inc.

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

avatrombopag food

Applies to: avatrombopag

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food reduces the variability in oral absorption and bioavailability of avatrombopag. According to the product labeling, avatrombopag peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) were not affected when administered with either a low-fat (500 calories; 3 g fat, 15 g proteins, 108 g carbohydrates) or high-fat (918 calories; 59 g fat, 39 g proteins, 59 g carbohydrates) meal. However, the variability of avatrombopag exposure was reduced by 40% to 60% with food, and the time to reach Cmax was delayed by 0 to 2 hours relative to the fasted state.

MANAGEMENT: To ensure consistent absorption and plasma drug levels, avatrombopag should be taken with food.

References

  1. (2018) "Product Information. Doptelet (avatrombopag)." Dova Pharmaceuticals

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Minor

clarithromycin food

Applies to: clarithromycin

Grapefruit juice may delay the gastrointestinal absorption of clarithromycin but does not appear to affect the overall extent of absorption or inhibit the metabolism of clarithromycin. The mechanism of interaction is unknown but may be related to competition for intestinal CYP450 3A4 and/or absorptive sites. In an open-label, randomized, crossover study consisting of 12 healthy subjects, coadministration with grapefruit juice increased the time to reach peak plasma concentration (Tmax) of both clarithromycin and 14-hydroxyclarithromycin (the active metabolite) by 80% and 104%, respectively, compared to water. Other pharmacokinetic parameters were not significantly altered. This interaction is unlikely to be of clinical significance.

References

  1. Cheng KL, Nafziger AN, Peloquin CA, Amsden GW (1998) "Effect of grapefruit juice on clarithromycin pharmacokinetics." Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 42, p. 927-9

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.