Drug Interactions between Avapro and enzalutamide
This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:
- Avapro (irbesartan)
- enzalutamide
Interactions between your drugs
irbesartan enzalutamide
Applies to: Avapro (irbesartan) and enzalutamide
MONITOR: Coadministration with enzalutamide may decrease the plasma concentrations of drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4, 2C9, 2C19, and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux transporter. The proposed mechanism involves accelerated clearance via these routes due to enzalutamide-mediated induction. The resulting plasma concentrations will depend on the sensitivity of the affected drugs to these isoenzymes.
MANAGEMENT: Caution is advised when enzalutamide is used concomitantly with drugs that are substrates of CYP450 3A4, 2C9, 2C19, and/or P-gp, particularly those with a narrow therapeutic range. Dosage adjustments as well as clinical and laboratory monitoring may be appropriate for some drugs whenever enzalutamide is added to or withdrawn from therapy.
References (4)
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
- Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
- (2012) "Product Information. Xtandi (enzalutamide)." Astellas Pharma US, Inc
- Benoist G, van Oort I, et al. (2017) "Drug-drug interaction potential in men treated with enzalutamide: Mind the gap." Br J Clin Pharmacol, epub
Drug and food interactions
irbesartan food
Applies to: Avapro (irbesartan)
GENERALLY AVOID: Moderate-to-high dietary intake of potassium, especially salt substitutes, may increase the risk of hyperkalemia in some patients who are using angiotensin II receptor blockers (ARBs). ARBs can promote hyperkalemia through inhibition of angiotensin II-induced aldosterone secretion. Patients with diabetes, heart failure, dehydration, or renal insufficiency have a greater risk of developing hyperkalemia.
MANAGEMENT: Patients should receive dietary counseling and be advised to not use potassium-containing salt substitutes or over-the-counter potassium supplements without consulting their physician. If salt substitutes are used concurrently, regular monitoring of serum potassium levels is recommended. Patients should also be advised to seek medical attention if they experience symptoms of hyperkalemia such as weakness, irregular heartbeat, confusion, tingling of the extremities, or feelings of heaviness in the legs.
References (2)
- (2001) "Product Information. Cozaar (losartan)." Merck & Co., Inc
- (2001) "Product Information. Diovan (valsartan)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Therapeutic duplication warnings
No warnings were found for your selected drugs.
Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.
See also
Drug Interaction Classification
Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit. | |
Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances. | |
Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan. | |
No interaction information available. |
Further information
Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.
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