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Drug Interactions between asparaginase escherichia coli and baricitinib

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

asparaginase Escherichia coli baricitinib

Applies to: asparaginase escherichia coli and baricitinib

MONITOR CLOSELY: Coadministration of baricitinib with other immuno- or myelosuppressive agents may potentiate the risk of infections as well as lymphoma and other malignancies. Serious and sometimes fatal infections due to bacterial, mycobacterial, invasive fungal, viral, or other opportunistic pathogens have been reported in patients receiving baricitinib, most of whom were taking concomitant immunosuppressants such as methotrexate or corticosteroids. The most common serious infections reported with baricitinib treatment include pneumonia, herpes zoster, and urinary tract infection. Opportunistic infections include tuberculosis, multidermatomal herpes zoster, esophageal candidiasis, pneumocystosis, acute histoplasmosis, cryptococcosis, cytomegalovirus, and BK virus. Lymphoma and other malignancies have also been observed with baricitinib use, with or without concomitant immunosuppressants.

MANAGEMENT: Close monitoring for the development of infection is recommended if baricitinib is used in combination with other immuno- or myelosuppressive agents, including the possible development of tuberculosis in patients who tested negative for latent tuberculosis infection prior to initiating therapy. Lymphocyte and neutrophil counts as well as hemoglobin should be evaluated at baseline and regularly during therapy, and baricitinib dosage adjusted as necessary in accordance with the product labeling. Patients should be advised to contact their physician if they develop signs and symptoms of infection such as fever, chills, diarrhea, sore throat, muscle aches, shortness of breath, blood in phlegm, weight loss, red or inflamed skin, body sores, and pain or burning during urination. If a serious infection, an opportunistic infection, or sepsis develops, baricitinib should be interrupted until the infection is controlled.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  2. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
  3. (2018) "Product Information. Olumiant (baricitinib)." Lilly, Eli and Company

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

asparaginase Escherichia coli food

Applies to: asparaginase escherichia coli

MONITOR: Concomitant use of asparaginase with other hepatotoxic agents may potentiate the risk of liver injury. Asparaginase-associated hepatotoxicity has been reported more commonly in adults than in children and has been strongly associated with obesity. Hepatomegaly, acute severe hepatotoxicity, and fatal liver failure have been reported with asparaginase treatment in adults. Also, asparaginase may increase the toxicity of drugs bound to plasma proteins or metabolized by the liver.

MANAGEMENT: The risk of additive hepatotoxicity should be considered when asparaginase is used with other hepatotoxic agents (e.g., alcohol, androgens, antituberculosis agents, azole antifungal agents, ACE inhibitors, macrolide antibiotics, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors, sulfonamides, thiazolidinediones, and statins). Liver function tests should be monitored at regular intervals during asparaginase treatment with or without other hepatotoxic drugs. Patients should be advised to seek medical attention if they experience potential symptoms of hepatotoxicity such as right upper quadrant pain, increasing abdominal size, fever, rash, itching, anorexia, nausea, vomiting, fatigue, malaise, dark urine, pale stools, and jaundice.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Oncaspar (pegaspargase)." Rhone Poulenc Rorer
  2. (2001) "Product Information. Elspar (asparaginase)." Merck & Co., Inc
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  4. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
  5. "Product Information. Erwinaze (asparaginase Erwinia chrysanthemi)." EUSA Pharma
  6. Cerner Multum, Inc (2015) "ANVISA Bulário Eletrônico."
  7. (2019) "Product Information. Asparlas (calaspargase pegol)." Servier
  8. Al-Nawakil C, Willems L, Mauprivez C, et al. (2014) "Successful treatment of l-asparaginase-induced severe acute hepatotoxicity using mitochondrial cofactors." Leuk Lymphoma, 55, p. 1670-4
  9. Christ TN, Stock W, Knoebel RW (2018) "Incidence of asparaginase-related hepatotoxicity, pancreatitis, and thrombotic events in adults with acute lymphoblastic leukemia treated with a pediatric-inspired regimen." J Oncol Pharm Pract, 24, p. 299-308
  10. Jenkins R, Perlin E (1987) "Severe hepatotoxicity from Escherichia coli L-asparaginase." J Natl Med Assoc, 79, p. 775-9
  11. Lu G, Karur V, Herrington JD, Walker MG (2016) "Successful treatment of pegaspargase-induced acute hepatotoxicity with vitamin B complex and L-carnitine" Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent), 29, p. 46-7
  12. Bodmer M, Sulz M, Stadlmann S, Droll A, Terracciano L, Krahenbuhl S (2006) "Fatal liver failure in an adult patient with acute lymphoblastic leukemia following treatment with L-asparaginase." Digestion, 74, epub
  13. Burke PW, Aldoss I, Lunning MA, et al. (2013) "High-grade PEGylated asparaginase-related hepatotoxicity occurrence in a pediatric-inspired adult acute lymphoblastic leukemia regimen does not necessarily predict recurrent hepatotoxicity in subsequent cycles." Blood, 122, p. 2671
View all 13 references

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.