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Drug Interactions between aripiprazole and Vonjo

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

ARIPiprazole pacritinib

Applies to: aripiprazole and Vonjo (pacritinib)

MONITOR: It is uncertain whether aripiprazole causes clinically significant prolongation of the QT interval. In clinical trials with aripiprazole involving patients with schizophrenia or bipolar mania, the incidence of QT prolongation was comparable to placebo. In postmarketing experience, QT prolongation, sudden death, torsade de pointes, ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmia, and cardiopulmonary arrest have been reported. However, these events were very rare or isolated, and many of the patients had preexisting cardiovascular disease, were on concomitant medications known to prolong the QT interval, had risk factors for QT prolongation, took an overdose of aripiprazole, and/or were morbidly obese. On the contrary, most data available in the medical literature suggest that aripiprazole either has no effect on the QT interval, or it may even cause a slight shortening of the QT interval within the dosage range of 10 to 30 mg/day.

MANAGEMENT: Some authorities recommend caution when aripiprazole is used with drugs that are known to cause QT prolongation. ECG monitoring may be advisable in some cases, such as in patients with a history of cardiac arrhythmias or congenital or family history of long QT syndrome. Patients should be advised to seek prompt medical attention if they experience symptoms that could indicate the occurrence of torsade de pointes such as dizziness, lightheadedness, fainting, palpitation, irregular heart rhythm, shortness of breath, or syncope.

References

  1. Kane JM, Carson WH, Saha AR, et al. (2002) "Efficacy and safety of aripiprazole and haloperidol versus placebo in patients with schizophrenia and schizoaffective disorder." J Clin Psychiatry, 63, p. 763-71
  2. Goodnick PJ, Jerry J, Parra F (2002) "Psychotropic drugs and the ECG: focus on the QTc interval." Expert Opin Pharmacother, 3, p. 479-98
  3. (2002) "Product Information. Abilify (aripiprazole)." Bristol-Myers Squibb
  4. Keck PE Jr, Marcus R, Tourkodimitris S, et al. (2003) "A placebo-controlled, double-blind study of the efficacy and safety of aripiprazole in patients with acute bipolar mania." Am J Psychiatry, 160, p. 1651-8
  5. Pigott TA, Carson WH, Saha AR, Torbeyns AF, Stock EG, Ingenito GG (2003) "Aripiprazole for the prevention of relapse in stabilized patients with chronic schizophrenia: a placebo-controlled 26-week study." J Clin Psychiatry, 64, p. 1048-56
  6. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics."
  7. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information."
  8. Nelson S, Leung JG (2013) "Torsades de Pointes After Administration of Low-Dose Aripiprazole (February)." Ann Pharmacother
View all 8 references

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Drug and food interactions

Major

pacritinib food

Applies to: Vonjo (pacritinib)

GENERALLY AVOID: Theoretically, coadministration with grapefruit juice may increase the plasma concentrations of pacritinib, which is primarily metabolized by CYP450 3A4. The proposed mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4-mediated first-pass metabolism in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit. Inhibition of hepatic CYP450 3A4 may also contribute. The interaction has not been studied with grapefruit juice but has been reported for the potent CYP450 3A4 inhibitor, clarithromycin. In a clinical drug interaction study, a single dose of pacritinib (400 mg) was administered following treatment with clarithromycin (500 mg twice daily for 5 days). The peak plasma concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of pacritinib increased by 30% and 80%, respectively, compared to pacritinib administered alone. Longer treatment with clarithromycin that results in maximal CYP450 3A4 inhibition may increase pacritinib exposure even higher. In general, the effect of grapefruit juice is concentration-, dose- and preparation-dependent, and can vary widely among brands. Certain preparations of grapefruit juice (e.g., high dose, double strength) have sometimes demonstrated potent inhibition of CYP450 3A4, while other preparations (e.g., low dose, single strength) have typically demonstrated moderate inhibition. Increased exposure to pacritinib may increase the risk of adverse effects such as diarrhea, thrombocytopenia, infection, and QT prolongation.

Pacritinib pharmacokinetics were not significantly affected when administered with a high-fat meal.

MANAGEMENT: Although clinical data are lacking, it may be advisable to avoid consumption of grapefruit or grapefruit juice during treatment with pacritinib. Pacritinib may be administered with or without food.

References

  1. (2022) "Product Information. Vonjo (pacritinib)." CTI BioPharma Corp.

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Moderate

ARIPiprazole food

Applies to: aripiprazole

GENERALLY AVOID: Alcohol may potentiate some of the pharmacologic effects of CNS-active agents. Use in combination may result in additive central nervous system depression and/or impairment of judgment, thinking, and psychomotor skills.

MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving CNS-active agents should be warned of this interaction and advised to avoid or limit consumption of alcohol. Ambulatory patients should be counseled to avoid hazardous activities requiring complete mental alertness and motor coordination until they know how these agents affect them, and to notify their physician if they experience excessive or prolonged CNS effects that interfere with their normal activities.

References

  1. Warrington SJ, Ankier SI, Turner P (1986) "Evaluation of possible interactions between ethanol and trazodone or amitriptyline." Neuropsychobiology, 15, p. 31-7
  2. Gilman AG, eds., Nies AS, Rall TW, Taylor P (1990) "Goodman and Gilman's the Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics." New York, NY: Pergamon Press Inc.
  3. (2012) "Product Information. Fycompa (perampanel)." Eisai Inc
  4. (2015) "Product Information. Rexulti (brexpiprazole)." Otsuka American Pharmaceuticals Inc
View all 4 references

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.


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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.