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Drug Interactions between Afinitor and LoCort

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Major

dexAMETHasone everolimus

Applies to: LoCort (dexamethasone) and Afinitor (everolimus)

GENERALLY AVOID: Coadministration with potent inducers of CYP450 3A4 and/or P-glycoprotein (P-gp) may significantly decrease the blood concentrations and pharmacologic effects of everolimus. In a study of healthy volunteers, multiple doses of the potent inducer rifampin increased the oral clearance of everolimus by threefold, representing mean decreases in peak blood concentration (Cmax) and systemic exposure (AUC) of 58% and 63%, respectively.

MANAGEMENT: Concomitant use of everolimus with potent CYP450 3A4 and/or P-gp inducers should generally be avoided. Alternative therapeutic agents with less enzyme induction potential should be considered. Some manufacturers recommend that, if concomitant use is unavoidable, the daily everolimus dose should be doubled to achieve the recommended therapeutic range for the condition being treated. Please refer to the manufacturer's labeling for specific dosing information. If the potent CYP450 3A4 and/or P-gp inducer is discontinued, the everolimus dosage should be returned to the dosage used before the potent inducer was commenced after a washout period of approximately 3 to 5 days. Everolimus whole blood trough levels should be closely monitored during treatment, particularly 2 weeks after a dose increase, and 2 weeks after discontinuation of the potent inducers.

References

  1. Cerner Multum, Inc. "UK Summary of Product Characteristics." O 0
  2. Canadian Pharmacists Association "e-CPS. http://www.pharmacists.ca/function/Subscriptions/ecps.cfm?link=eCPS_quikLink" (2006):
  3. Cerner Multum, Inc. "Australian Product Information." O 0
  4. "Product Information. Afinitor (everolimus)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals (2009):
  5. "Product Information. Zortress (everolimus)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals (2010):
View all 5 references

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

everolimus food

Applies to: Afinitor (everolimus)

GENERALLY AVOID: Grapefruit juice may significantly increase the plasma concentrations of orally administered everolimus. The mechanism is inhibition of CYP450 3A4 and P-glycoprotein activity in the gut wall by certain compounds present in grapefruit.

MANAGEMENT: Patients treated with everolimus should avoid consumption of grapefruit and grapefruit juice.

References

  1. "Product Information. Afinitor (everolimus)." Novartis Pharmaceuticals (2009):

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

See also

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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

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