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Drug Interactions between adefovir and Valcyte

This report displays the potential drug interactions for the following 2 drugs:

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Interactions between your drugs

Moderate

valGANciclovir adefovir

Applies to: Valcyte (valganciclovir) and adefovir

MONITOR: Theoretically, coadministration of adefovir dipivoxil with other drugs that are eliminated by active tubular secretion may result in increased plasma concentrations of adefovir and/or the coadministered drug(s). The mechanism is competitive inhibition of renal excretion. Drugs that are thought to undergo active tubular secretion include metformin, cimetidine, ranitidine, procainamide, flecainide, quinidine, triamterene, midodrine, cidofovir, acyclovir, valacyclovir, tenofovir, ganciclovir, and valganciclovir.

MANAGEMENT: Patients receiving adefovir dipivoxil in combination with other drugs that undergo active tubular secretion should be monitored for excessive pharmacologic effects of one or both drugs, and the dosages of the drugs adjusted if necessary.

References

  1. (2022) "Product Information. Hepsera (adefovir)." Gilead Sciences

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Drug and food interactions

Moderate

valGANciclovir food

Applies to: Valcyte (valganciclovir)

ADJUST DOSING INTERVAL: Food increases the bioavailability of ganciclovir from the prodrug, valganciclovir. In 16 HIV-positive subjects, the administration of valganciclovir 875 mg once daily with a high-fat meal containing approximately 600 calories resulted in a 30% increase in the steady-state area under the plasma concentration-time curve (AUC) and a 14% increase in the peak plasma concentration (Cmax) of ganciclovir, with no delay in the time to reach peak plasma concentration (Tmax). The mechanism is unknown.

MANAGEMENT: The manufacturer recommends that valganciclovir be taken with meals.

References

  1. (2001) "Product Information. Valcyte (valganciclovir)." Roche Laboratories
  2. Brown F, Banken L, Saywell K, Arum I (1999) "Pharmacokinetics of valganciclovir and ganciclovir following multiple oral dosages of valganciclovir in HIV- and CMV-seropositiv volunteers." Clin Pharmacokinet, 37, p. 167-76

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Therapeutic duplication warnings

No warnings were found for your selected drugs.

Therapeutic duplication warnings are only returned when drugs within the same group exceed the recommended therapeutic duplication maximum.

See also

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Drug Interaction Classification

These classifications are only a guideline. The relevance of a particular drug interaction to a specific individual is difficult to determine. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting or stopping any medication.
Major Highly clinically significant. Avoid combinations; the risk of the interaction outweighs the benefit.
Moderate Moderately clinically significant. Usually avoid combinations; use it only under special circumstances.
Minor Minimally clinically significant. Minimize risk; assess risk and consider an alternative drug, take steps to circumvent the interaction risk and/or institute a monitoring plan.
Unknown No interaction information available.

Further information

Always consult your healthcare provider to ensure the information displayed on this page applies to your personal circumstances.

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